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Original Atricle Mutation Status, and the Efficacy of Chemotherapy Plus Cetuximab in FLEX Study Patients with Advanced Non–Small-Cell Lung Cancer Jean-Yves Douillard, MD, PhD,* Robert Pirker, MD,† Kenneth J. O’Byrne, MD,‡ Keith M. Kerr, FRCPath,§ Stephan Störkel, MD,‖ Anja von Heydebreck, PhD,¶ Hans Jürgen Grote, MD,# Ilhan Celik, MD,** and Frances A. Shepherd, MD†† expression level. The most common mutations were exon 19 dele- Introduction: The phase III FLEX study (NCT00148798) in tions and L858R (124 of 133 patients; 93%). In the high EGFR advanced non–small-cell lung cancer indicated that the survival expression group (immunohistochemistry score of ≥200), a survival benefit associated with the addition of cetuximab to cisplatin and benefit for the addition of cetuximab to chemotherapy was demon- vinorelbine was limited to patients whose tumors expressed high lev- strated in patients with EGFR wild-type (including T790M mutant) els of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) (immunohistochem- tumors. Although patient numbers were small, those in the high istry score of ≥200; scale 0–300). We assessed whether the treatment EGFR expression group whose tumors carried EGFR mutations may effect was also modulated in FLEX study patients by tumor EGFR also have derived a survival benefit from the addition of cetuximab mutation status. to chemotherapy. Response data suggested a cetuximab benefit in the Methods: A
Journal of Thoracic Oncology – Wolters Kluwer Health
Published: May 1, 2014
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