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Cardiac Micro–Computed Tomography Imaging of the Aging Coronary Vasculature S. Jeson Sangaralingham, PhD; Erik L. Ritman, MD, PhD; Paul M. McKie, MD; Tomoko Ichiki, MD, PhD; Amir Lerman, MD; Christopher G. Scott, MS; Fernando L. Martin, MD; Gerald E. Harders; Diego Bellavia, MD, PhD; John C. Burnett, Jr, MD Background—Alterations at the level of the coronary circulation with aging may play an important role in the evolution of age-associated changes in left ventricular (LV) fibrosis and function. However these age-associated changes in the coronary vasculature remain poorly defined primarily due to the lack of high resolution imaging technologies. The current study was designed to utilize cardiac micro–computed tomography (micro-CT) technology as a novel imaging strategy, to define the 3-dimensional coronary circulation in the young and aged heart and its relationship to LV fibrosis and function. Methods and Results—Young (2 months old; n=10) and aged (20 months old; n=10) Fischer rats underwent cardiac micro-CT imaging as well as echocardiography, blood pressure, and fibrosis analysis. Importantly, when indexed to LV mass, which increased with age, the total and intramyocardial vessel volumes were lower, whereas the epicardial vessel volume, with and without indexing to LV mass, was significantly higher in the aged
Circulation: Cardiovascular Imaging – Wolters Kluwer Health
Published: Jul 1, 2012
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