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Theoretical and Practical Investigations on the Heterogeneous Distribution of Plankton in the Main Basin of the Saidenbach Storage Reservoir

Theoretical and Practical Investigations on the Heterogeneous Distribution of Plankton in the... To detect spatial heterogeneous distributions it is necessary to delimitate quantitatively the sum of all errors caused by methods from sampling to counting. This is possible by the coefficient of variation, since it constitutes also a measure of the counting error and since its dependence on the counted number or the mean density of the population is clearly defined. In the investigations the error caused by methods (reproducibility of sampling and counting) does not exceed the theoretically permitted maximum counting error (at p = 0.05). Accordingly, all results of investigations for which the coefficient of variation lies above this counting error limit can be interpreted as actual spatial heterogeneous distributions. During the full circulations of autumn and spring as well as the summer stagnation period, in the Saidenbach storage reservoir no significant differences of the phytoplankton were observed within the range of horizontal distances of appr. 100m for 50% of the cases. For zooplankton. 45% of the investigations indicated a homogeneous distribution. The evaluation of data by the patchiness‐index according to Lloyd (L), the Morisita index (M) as well as the graphical comparison between variance and mean value (82/x) do not show any remarkably different results. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Acta hydrochimica et hydrobiologica Wiley

Theoretical and Practical Investigations on the Heterogeneous Distribution of Plankton in the Main Basin of the Saidenbach Storage Reservoir

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References (11)

Publisher
Wiley
Copyright
Copyright © 1987 Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company
ISSN
0323-4320
eISSN
1521-401X
DOI
10.1002/aheh.19870150402
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

To detect spatial heterogeneous distributions it is necessary to delimitate quantitatively the sum of all errors caused by methods from sampling to counting. This is possible by the coefficient of variation, since it constitutes also a measure of the counting error and since its dependence on the counted number or the mean density of the population is clearly defined. In the investigations the error caused by methods (reproducibility of sampling and counting) does not exceed the theoretically permitted maximum counting error (at p = 0.05). Accordingly, all results of investigations for which the coefficient of variation lies above this counting error limit can be interpreted as actual spatial heterogeneous distributions. During the full circulations of autumn and spring as well as the summer stagnation period, in the Saidenbach storage reservoir no significant differences of the phytoplankton were observed within the range of horizontal distances of appr. 100m for 50% of the cases. For zooplankton. 45% of the investigations indicated a homogeneous distribution. The evaluation of data by the patchiness‐index according to Lloyd (L), the Morisita index (M) as well as the graphical comparison between variance and mean value (82/x) do not show any remarkably different results.

Journal

Acta hydrochimica et hydrobiologicaWiley

Published: Jan 1, 1987

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