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Superior Performance of Microporous Aluminophosphate with LTA Topology in Solar‐Energy Storage and Heat Reallocation

Superior Performance of Microporous Aluminophosphate with LTA Topology in Solar‐Energy Storage... Hydrophilic porous materials are recognized as very promising materials for water‐sorption‐based energy storage and transformation. In this study, a porous, zeolite‐like aluminophosphate with LTA (Linde Type A) topology is inspected as an energy‐storage material. The study is motivated by the material's high predicted pore volume. According to sorption and calorimetric tests, the aluminophosphate outperforms all other zeolite‐like and metal‐organic porous materials tested so far. It adsorbs water in an extremely narrow relative‐pressure interval (0.10 < p/p0 < 0.15) and exhibits superior water uptake (0.42 g g−1) and energy‐storage capacity (527 kW h m−3). It also shows remarkable cycling stability; after 40 cycles of adsorption/desorption its capacity drops by less than 2%. Desorption temperature for this material, which is one of crucial parameters in applications, is lower from desorption temperatures of other tested materials by 10–15 °C. Furthermore, its heat‐pump performance is very high, allowing efficient cooling in demanding conditions (with cooling power up to 350 kW h m−3 even at 30 °C temperature difference between evaporator and environment). On the microscopic scale, sorption mechanism in AlPO4‐LTA is elucidated by X‐ray diffraction, nuclear magnetic resonance measurements, and first‐principles calculations. In this aluminophosphate, energy is stored predominately in hydrogen‐bonded network of water molecules within the pores. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Advanced Energy Materials Wiley

Superior Performance of Microporous Aluminophosphate with LTA Topology in Solar‐Energy Storage and Heat Reallocation

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References (26)

Publisher
Wiley
Copyright
© 2017 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
ISSN
1614-6832
eISSN
1614-6840
DOI
10.1002/aenm.201601815
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

Hydrophilic porous materials are recognized as very promising materials for water‐sorption‐based energy storage and transformation. In this study, a porous, zeolite‐like aluminophosphate with LTA (Linde Type A) topology is inspected as an energy‐storage material. The study is motivated by the material's high predicted pore volume. According to sorption and calorimetric tests, the aluminophosphate outperforms all other zeolite‐like and metal‐organic porous materials tested so far. It adsorbs water in an extremely narrow relative‐pressure interval (0.10 < p/p0 < 0.15) and exhibits superior water uptake (0.42 g g−1) and energy‐storage capacity (527 kW h m−3). It also shows remarkable cycling stability; after 40 cycles of adsorption/desorption its capacity drops by less than 2%. Desorption temperature for this material, which is one of crucial parameters in applications, is lower from desorption temperatures of other tested materials by 10–15 °C. Furthermore, its heat‐pump performance is very high, allowing efficient cooling in demanding conditions (with cooling power up to 350 kW h m−3 even at 30 °C temperature difference between evaporator and environment). On the microscopic scale, sorption mechanism in AlPO4‐LTA is elucidated by X‐ray diffraction, nuclear magnetic resonance measurements, and first‐principles calculations. In this aluminophosphate, energy is stored predominately in hydrogen‐bonded network of water molecules within the pores.

Journal

Advanced Energy MaterialsWiley

Published: Jun 1, 2017

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