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Nitrophenyl azides: A combined experimental and theoretical study

Nitrophenyl azides: A combined experimental and theoretical study The thermal decomposition of three nitrophenyl azides, 1,3‐5‐(NO2)3‐2,4,6‐(N3)3‐C6 (TNTA, 1), 1,3‐(NO2)2‐2,4,6‐(N3)3 ‐C6H (DNTA, 2), and 1,3,5‐(NO2)3‐2‐(N3)‐C6H2 (TNMA, 3), were studied experimentally, and the reaction energies were calculated quantum‐chemically (B3LYP/6‐31G(d)//PM3/VSTO‐3G(d)). The compound that was most promising as a potential high energy density material (HEDM) was found to be 1,3‐5‐(NO2)3‐2,4,6‐(N3)3‐C6 (TNTA, 1), because the thermal decomposition led to gaseous products only (CO and N2). The combustion of mixtures of with O2 and 1 with NH4NO3 was also studied and calculated. The solid mixture of 1 and NH4NO3 in a 1:6 molar ratio was studied and discussed as a potential new HEDM. © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Heteroatom Chem 10:548–553, 1999 http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Heteroatom Chemistry Wiley

Nitrophenyl azides: A combined experimental and theoretical study

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References (19)

Publisher
Wiley
Copyright
Copyright © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
ISSN
1042-7163
eISSN
1098-1071
DOI
10.1002/(SICI)1098-1071(1999)10:7<548::AID-HC6>3.0.CO;2-Z
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

The thermal decomposition of three nitrophenyl azides, 1,3‐5‐(NO2)3‐2,4,6‐(N3)3‐C6 (TNTA, 1), 1,3‐(NO2)2‐2,4,6‐(N3)3 ‐C6H (DNTA, 2), and 1,3,5‐(NO2)3‐2‐(N3)‐C6H2 (TNMA, 3), were studied experimentally, and the reaction energies were calculated quantum‐chemically (B3LYP/6‐31G(d)//PM3/VSTO‐3G(d)). The compound that was most promising as a potential high energy density material (HEDM) was found to be 1,3‐5‐(NO2)3‐2,4,6‐(N3)3‐C6 (TNTA, 1), because the thermal decomposition led to gaseous products only (CO and N2). The combustion of mixtures of with O2 and 1 with NH4NO3 was also studied and calculated. The solid mixture of 1 and NH4NO3 in a 1:6 molar ratio was studied and discussed as a potential new HEDM. © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Heteroatom Chem 10:548–553, 1999

Journal

Heteroatom ChemistryWiley

Published: Jan 1, 1999

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