Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
R. Law (2000)
Fishing, selection, and phenotypic evolutionIces Journal of Marine Science, 57
C. Frid, K. Harwood, S. Hall, J. Hall (2000)
Long-term changes in the benthic communities on North Sea fishing groundsJournal of Materials Science, 57
Dayton Dayton, Thrush Thrush, Agardy Agardy, Hofman Hofman (1995)
Environmental effects of marine fishingAquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems, 5
S. Tjelmeland, B. Bogstad (1998)
MULTSPEC – a review of a multispecies modelling project for the Barents SeaFisheries Research, 37
A. Taylor, J. Colebrook, J. Stephens, N. Baker (1992)
Latitudinal Displacements of the Gulf Stream and the Abundance of Plankton in the North-East AtlanticJournal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 72
B. Riemann, E. Hoffmann (1991)
Ecological consequences of dredging and bottom trawling in the Limfjord, Denmark.Marine Ecology Progress Series, 69
H. Caswell, M. Fujiwara, S. Brault (1999)
Declining survival probability threatens the North Atlantic right whale.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 96 6
Sinéad Murphy, Peter Evans, E. Pinn, Graham Pierce (2002)
Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems
M. Kaiser, B. Spencer (1994)
Fish scavenging behaviour in recently trawled areasMarine Ecology Progress Series, 112
S. Thrush, D.C Schneider, P. Legendre, R. Whitlatch, P.K Dayton, J. Hewitt, A.H Hines, V. Cummings, S. Lawrie, J. Grant, R. Pridmore, S.J Turner, B.H McArdle (1997)
Scaling-up from experiments to complex ecological systems: Where to next?Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 216
C. Frid, Robin Clark, J. Hall (1999)
Long-term changes in the benthos on a heavily fished ground off the NE coast of EnglandMarine Ecology Progress Series, 188
S. Rogers, R. Millner (1996)
Factors affecting the annual abundance and regional distribution of English inshore demersal fish populations: 1973 to 1995Journal of Materials Science, 53
H. Gislason, J. Rice (1998)
Modelling the response of size and diversity spectra of fish assemblages to changes in exploitationJournal of Materials Science, 55
S. Rogers (2000)
The effects of fishing on marine ecosystems and communitiesJournal of Fish Biology, 57
F. Serchuk, E. Kirkegaard, N. Daan (1996)
Status and trends of the major roundfish, flatfish, and pelagic fish stocks in the North Sea: thirty-year overviewJournal of Materials Science, 53
A. Mcintyre (2002)
Sustaining Marine FisheriesFisheries Research, 57
S. Jennings, T. Dinmore, D. Duplisea, K. Warr, J. Lancaster (2001)
Trawling disturbance can modify benthic production processesJournal of Animal Ecology, 70
Jeremy ollie, Galo Escanero, P. Valentine (1997)
Effects of bottom fishing on the benthic megafauna of Georges BankMarine Ecology Progress Series, 155
J. Pope, C. Macer (1996)
An evaluation of the stock structure of North Sea cod, haddock, and whiting since 1920, together with a consideration of the impacts of fisheries and predation effects on their biomass and recruitmentJournal of Materials Science, 53
J. Collie, P. Spencer (1994)
Modeling predator-prey dynamics in a fluctuating environmentCanadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 51
Gislason Gislason, Sinclair Sinclair, Sainsbury Sainsbury, O'Boyle O'Boyle (2000)
Symposium overview: incorporating ecosystem objectives within fisheries managementICES Journal of Marine Science, 57
Peter Yodzis (2001)
Must top predators be culled for the sake of fisheries?Trends in ecology & evolution, 16 2
G. Bianchi, H. Gislason, K. Graham, L. Hill, X. Jin, K. Koranteng, S. Manickchand-Heileman, I. Payá, K. Sainsbury, F. Sánchez, K. Zwanenburg (2000)
Impact of fishing on size composition and diversity of demersal fish communitiesJournal of Materials Science, 57
J. Pope, D. Macdonald, N. Daan, J. Reynolds, S. Jennings (2000)
Gauging the impact of fishing mortality on non-target speciesJournal of Materials Science, 57
(1991)
Albatross mortality and associated bait loss in the Japanese longline fishery in the Southern Ocean
C. Walters, M. Stocker, A. Tyler, S. Westrheim (1986)
Interaction between Pacific Cod (Gadus macrocephalus) and Herring (Clupea harengus pallasi) in the Hecate Strait, British ColumbiaCanadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 43
G. Jacinto, M. Manila (1990)
INITIAL PARAMETER ESTIMATIONS OF A CORAL REEF FLAT ECOSYSTEM IN BOLINAO,PANGASINAN NORTHWESTERN PHILIPPINES
C. Frid, N. Huliselan (1996)
Far-field control of long-term changes in Northumberland (NW North Sea) coastal zooplanktonJournal of Materials Science, 53
G. Rowe, C. Clifford, K. Smith, P. Hamilton (1975)
Benthic nutrient regeneration and its coupling to primary productivity in coastal watersNature, 255
H. Heessen, N. Daan (1996)
Long-term trends in ten non-target North Sea fish speciesJournal of Materials Science, 53
(1993)
A quantitative model of the trophic interactions in a Caribbean coral reef ecosystem
(2000)
Long term changes in North Sea benthos: discerning the role of fisheries
R. Furness (1978)
ENERGY REQUIREMENTS OF SEABIRD COMMUNITIES: A BIOENERGETICS MODELJournal of Animal Ecology, 47
P. Radford, J. Blackford (1996)
Interdisciplinary methods for successful ecological simulationEcological Modelling, 86
(1991)
Fluctuations in Atlantic herring succession in relation to organic enrichment and pollution of the marine environment
S. Hall (1999)
Managing fisheries within ecosystems: can the role of reference points be expanded?Aquatic Conservation-marine and Freshwater Ecosystems, 9
A. Rijnsdorp, P. Leeuwen (1996)
Changes in growth of North Sea plaice since 1950 in relation to density, eutrophication, beam-trawl effort, and temperatureIces Journal of Marine Science, 53
J. Baretta, W. Ebenhöh, P. Ruardij (1995)
The European regional seas ecosystem model, a complex marine ecosystem modelNetherlands Journal of Sea Research, 33
A. Booth (2000)
Incorporating the spatial component of fisheries data into stock assessment modelsJournal of Materials Science, 57
(1999)
How complex should operational ecosystem objectives be? ICES C
I. Tuck, S. Hall, M. Robertson, E. Armstrong, D. Basford (1998)
Effects of physical trawling disturbance in a previously unfished sheltered Scottish sea lochMarine Ecology Progress Series, 162
D. Schneider, R. Walters, S. Thrush, P. Dayton (1997)
Scale-up of ecological experiments: Density variation in the mobile bivalve Macomona lilianaJournal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 216
I. Kröncke, J. Dippner, H. Heyen, B. Zeiss (1998)
Long-term changes in macrofaunal communities off Norderney (East Frisia, Germany) in relation to climate variabilityMarine Ecology Progress Series, 167
H. Gislason (1994)
Ecosystem effects of fishing activities in the North SeaMarine Pollution Bulletin, 29
T. Prins, A. Smaal, M. Barnes, R. Gibson (1990)
Benthic pelagic coupling: the release of inorganic nutrients by an intertidal bed of Mytilus edulis
A. Mcintyre (2003)
Effects of Fishing on Non-target Species and HabitatsFisheries Research, 64
(1995)
Consumption of discards in the North Sea. Final Report EC DG XIV Research Contract BIOECO/93/10. Netherlands Institute for Sea Research
(2000)
Impacts of fishing on demersal fish assemblages
H. Rumohr, P. Krost (1991)
Experimental evidence of damage to benthos by bottom trawling with special reference to Arctica islandica, 33
A. Underwood (1996)
Detection, interpretation, prediction and management of environmental disturbances: some roles for experimental marine ecologyJournal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 200
S. Thrush, J. Hewitt, V. Cummings, P. Dayton (1995)
The impact of habitat disturbance by scallop dredging on marine benthic communities:what can be predicted from the results of experiments?Marine Ecology Progress Series, 129
(1995)
Patterns of microhabitat utilisation by mobile megafauna on the southern New England (USA) continental shelf and slope
G. Triantafyllou, G. Petihakis, C. Dounas, D. Koutsoubas, C. Arvanitidis, A. Eleftheriou (2000)
Temporal variations in benthic communities and their response to physicochemical forcing: a numerical approachJournal of Materials Science, 57
H. Søiland, M. Skogen (2000)
Validation of a three-dimensional biophysical model using nutrient observations in the North SeaJournal of Materials Science, 57
K. Andersen, E. Ursin (2009)
A multispecies extension to the Beverton and Holt theory of fishing, with accounts of phosphorus circulation and primary production
L. Shannon, P. Cury, A. Jarre (2000)
Modelling effects of fishing in the Southern Benguela ecosystemJournal of Materials Science, 57
P. Livingston, J. Jurado-Molina (2000)
A multispecies virtual population analysis of the eastern Bering SeaJournal of Materials Science, 57
S. Hansson, C. Frid, S. Ragnarsson, A. Rijnsdorp, S. Steingrímsson (1999)
Changing Levels of Predation on Benthos as a Result of Exploitation of Fish PopulationsAMBIO: A Journal of the Human Environment, 28
R. May, J. Beddington, C. Clark, S. Holt, R. Laws (1979)
Management of Multispecies FisheriesScience, 205
J. Churchill (1989)
The effect of commercial trawling on sediment resuspension and transport over the Middle Atlantic Bight continental shelfContinental Shelf Research, 9
(2000)
Report of the Working Group on Ecosystem Effects of Fishing Activities
A. Hollowed, N. Bax, R. Beamish, J. Collie, M. Fogarty, P. Livingston, J. Pope, J. Rice (2000)
Are multispecies models an improvement on single-species models for measuring fishing impacts on marine ecosystems?Journal of Materials Science, 57
Michel, J., Kaiser, E. B., Spencer (1995)
Survival of by-catch from a beam trawlMarine Ecology Progress Series, 126
J. Meer, M. Léopold (1995)
Assessing the population size of the European storm petrel (Hydrobates pelagicus) using spatial autocorrelation between counts from segments of criss-cross ship transectsJournal of Materials Science, 52
S. Carpenter, J. Kitchell, J. Hodgson (1985)
Cascading Trophic Interactions and Lake ProductivityBioScience, 35
(1999)
Fisheries impacts in then Cantabrian Sea using a mass-balance model
V. Christensen (1998)
Fishery‐induced changes in a marine ecosystem: insight from models of the Gulf of ThailandJournal of Fish Biology, 53
H. Sparholt (1995)
Using the MSVPA/MSFOR model to estimate the right-hand side of the Ricker curve for Baltic codJournal of Materials Science, 52
Jones Jones (1982)
Species interactions in the North SeaCanadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 59
R. Millner, C. Whiting (1996)
Long-term changes in growth and population abundance of sole in the North Sea from 1940 to the presentJournal of Materials Science, 53
P. Spencer, J. Collie (1996)
A simple predator–prey model of exploited marine fish populations incorporating alternative preyJournal of Materials Science, 53
A. Jarre-Teichmann (1998)
THE POTENTIAL ROLE OF MASS BALANCE MODELS FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF UPWELLING ECOSYSTEMSEcological Applications, 8
P. Schwinghamer, J. Guigné, W. Siu (1996)
Quantifying the impact of trawling on benthic habitat structure using high resolution acoustics and chaos theory.Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 53
G. Hays, M. Carr, A. Taylor (1993)
The relationship between Gulf Stream position and copepod abundance derived from the Continuous Plankton Recorder Survey: separating biological signal from sampling noiseJournal of Plankton Research, 15
A. Gall, D. Hydes, B. Kelly-Gerreyn, D. Slinn (2000)
Development of a 2D horizontal biogeochemical model for the Irish Sea DYMONISJournal of Materials Science, 57
A. Moll (2000)
Assessment of three-dimensional physical-biological ECOHAM1 simulations by quantified validation for the North Sea with ICES and ERSEM dataJournal of Materials Science, 57
(1998)
Ecology } reversal of the burden of proof in fisheries management AU
1. Fishing is one of the most widespread anthropogenic impacts on marine ecosystems. In recent times, the development of measurable metrics of the resultant ecosystem effects, has become an important aspect of fisheries management. Ecosystem models are often advocated as tools for the evaluation of system effects, but the extent to which models are able to make meaningful predictions, has not yet been fully addressed. 2. In order to assess the suitability of models, to evaluate ecosystem effects of fisheries, the direct and indirect effects were catalogued. 3. From the literature, 33 applications of marine ecosystem models were identified for analysis of their ability to fully assess these catalogued effects. Analysis was possible for only 24 of the models due to poor documentation of the other 9. 4. Each model was examined for their inclusion of nine functional groups, deemed essential for the assessment of impacts of fishing on the whole ecosystem (e.g. detritus, marine mammals). The models were also assessed for their inclusion of several additional factors, either fundamental in the regulation of marine ecosystems (e.g. environmental forcing), or important in the classification of their role as a predictor of changes in ecological processes (e.g. simulation, spatial properties). 5. No model formulation provided coverage in all the areas necessary to cover the identified effects of fisheries. Eight models provided good coverage, nutrient dynamics and benthos were the least well represented aspects of the ecosystem. 6. The ECOPATH with Ecosim family of models, the European Regional Seas Ecosystem Model (ERSEM) and the Anderson & Ursin multispecies extension to the Beverton & Holt model all seem likely to yield good insights. 7. In further developing these models, however, consideration must be given to explicitly incorporate spatial factors and extrinsic forcing functions, such as climate. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems – Wiley
Published: Jan 1, 2003
Read and print from thousands of top scholarly journals.
Already have an account? Log in
Bookmark this article. You can see your Bookmarks on your DeepDyve Library.
To save an article, log in first, or sign up for a DeepDyve account if you don’t already have one.
Copy and paste the desired citation format or use the link below to download a file formatted for EndNote
Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
All DeepDyve websites use cookies to improve your online experience. They were placed on your computer when you launched this website. You can change your cookie settings through your browser.