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L. Lai, S. Nevo, A. Steinberg (1964)
Acid Phosphatases of Human Red Cells: Predicted Phenotype Conforms to a Genetic HypothesisScience, 145
O. Schales, S. Schales (1941)
A SIMPLE AND ACCURATE METHOD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF CHLORIDE IN BIOLOGICAL FLUIDSJournal of Biological Chemistry, 140
G. Karp, H. Sutton (1967)
Some new phenotypes of human red cell acid phosphatase.American journal of human genetics, 19 1
H. Sober, E. Peterson (1958)
Protein chromatography on ion exchange cellulose.Federation proceedings, 17 4
(1954)
Devices for gradient elution in chromatography
Tsuboi Tsuboi, Hudson Hudson (1955)
Acid phosphatase. V. The nature of inactivation and stabilisation of purified human red cell phosphomonoesteraseArch Bwchem. Biophys., 55
D. Hopkinson, N. Spencer, H. Harris (1963)
Red Cell Acid Phosphatase Variants: A New Human PolymorphismNature, 199
Tokyo 55, 321. Hun&. Genet. 19, 54. conforms t,o a genetic hypothesis. Science, N . Y . 145, 1187. biological fluids
K. Tsuboi, P. Hudson (1955)
Acid phosphatase. V. The nature of inactivation and stabilization of purified human red cell phosphomonoesterase.Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 55 1
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Devices for Graident Elution in ChromatographyAnalytical Chemistry, 26
(1955)
Acid phosphatase. V. The nature of inactivation and stabilisation
(1941)
A simple and accurate method for the determination of chloride
(1964)
Purification and some properties of erythrocyte acid
O. Smithies (1959)
Zone electrophoresis in starch gels and its application to studies of serum proteins.Advances in protein chemistry, 14
D. Hopkinson, N. Spencer, H. Harris (1964)
GENETICAL STUDIES ON HUMAN RED CELL ACID PHOSPHATASE.American journal of human genetics, 16
(1941)
A simple and accurate method for the determination of chloride in SMITHIES, 0. (1959). Zone electrophoresis in starch gels and its application to studies in serum proteins
M. Iio, T. Hashimoto, H. Yoshikawa (1964)
PURIFICATION AND SOME PROPERTIES OF ERYTHROCYTE ACID PHOSPHO-MONOESTERASE.Journal of biochemistry, 55
E. Giblet, N. Scott (1965)
RED CELL ACID PHOSPHATASE: RACIAL DISTRIBUTION AND REPORT OF A NEW PHENOTYPE.American journal of human genetics, 17
P. Angeletti, R. Gayle (1962)
Chromatography of Red Cell HemolysateBlood, 20
H. Boman, L. Westlung (1956)
Protein chromatography on an anion-exchange resin.Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 64 1
BY D. A. HOPKINSON AND HARRY HARRIS Medical Research Council Human Biochemical Genetics Research Unit, The Galton Laboratory, University College London, Cower Street, London, W.C. 1 The polymorphism of human red cell acid phosphatase which can be detected by starch-gel electrophoresis is genetically determined. Nine distinct phenotypes have been described (Hopkinson, Spencer & Harris, 1963; Lai, Nevo & Steinberg, 1964; Giblett & Scott, 1965; Karp & Sutton, 1967) and these are referred to as A, BA, B, CA, CB, C, RA, RB, and DB. Family studies indicate that phenotypes A, B, and C are produced by the homozygous genoPbPb and P "respectively, and phenotypes BA, CA and CB represent heteroP types Papa, PaPC P b Prespectively, where Pa, and Pc are three alleles at an and Pb zygous genotypes PUPb, autosomal locus. Similarly the rare phenotypes RA, RB and DB are thought to represent heterozygous combinations of the common alleles Pa or Pb with rare alleles Pr or Pa. In each of the nine phenotypes which have been identified at least two components with redcell acid phosphatase activity can be detected after starch-gel electrophoresis. Moreover in each of the three postulated homozygotes A, B and C there are
Annals of Human Genetics – Wiley
Published: Aug 1, 1967
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