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COMMUNICATION www.advenergymat.de www.MaterialsViews.com Avoiding Photoinduced Shunts in Organic Solar Cells by the Use of Tin Oxide (SnO ) as Electron Extraction Material Instead of ZnO Sara Trost , Tim Becker , Andreas Polywka , Patrick Görrn , Marek F. Oszajca , Norman A. Luechinger , Detlef Rogalla , Mirko Weidner , Philip Reckers , Thomas Mayer , and Thomas Riedl * After about three decades of progress, organic solar cells (OSCs) low fi ll-factors (FFs) and overall low power conversion effi - [ 1 ] have reached a device effi ciency close to 12%. Aside from the ciency are found. This phenomenon is frequently referred to [ 31,32 ] development of novel photoactive organic absorbers, interfacial as “light-soaking” issue. Development of charge extraction materials are essential building blocks to unlock higher effi - materials that do not rely on UV activation has been identi- [ 2–9 ] ciency levels and to further progress on device lifetime. Ded- fi ed to be of paramount importance to achieve highly effi cient [ 33,34 ] icated interlayers that help to align the electronic levels of the and long-term stable devices. In this sense, doped metal- [ 31,35,36 ] electrodes with the transport
Advanced Energy Materials – Wiley
Published: Aug 1, 2016
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