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An In Situ Multiscale Study of Ion and Electron Motion in a Lithium‐Ion Battery Composite Electrode

An In Situ Multiscale Study of Ion and Electron Motion in a Lithium‐Ion Battery Composite Electrode This work reveals the great potential of in situ dielectric spectroscopy for deciphering the motion of ions and electrons on different scales in lithium‐ion battery electrodes. One of the main bottlenecks limiting composite electrode kinetics and energy density, is a critical lack of fundamental understanding with respect to the electronic and the ionic transport within the electrode architecture. The latter is a granular material made up of clusters of particles, in which the particles are separated by boundaries that limit the electronic transport. The ionic transport is also severely restricted due to its tortuous porosity. Here, in situ dielectric spectroscopy is used to study the lithium‐ion battery LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/3O2 composite electrodes. Short‐ and long‐range motions of ions are evident in the low‐frequency region. At higher frequencies, the influence of the adsorbed electrolyte ions on the electronic transfer at the micrometer scale is shown. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Advanced Energy Materials Wiley

An In Situ Multiscale Study of Ion and Electron Motion in a Lithium‐Ion Battery Composite Electrode

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References (24)

Publisher
Wiley
Copyright
Copyright © 2015 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
ISSN
1614-6832
eISSN
1614-6840
DOI
10.1002/aenm.201400903
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

This work reveals the great potential of in situ dielectric spectroscopy for deciphering the motion of ions and electrons on different scales in lithium‐ion battery electrodes. One of the main bottlenecks limiting composite electrode kinetics and energy density, is a critical lack of fundamental understanding with respect to the electronic and the ionic transport within the electrode architecture. The latter is a granular material made up of clusters of particles, in which the particles are separated by boundaries that limit the electronic transport. The ionic transport is also severely restricted due to its tortuous porosity. Here, in situ dielectric spectroscopy is used to study the lithium‐ion battery LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/3O2 composite electrodes. Short‐ and long‐range motions of ions are evident in the low‐frequency region. At higher frequencies, the influence of the adsorbed electrolyte ions on the electronic transfer at the micrometer scale is shown.

Journal

Advanced Energy MaterialsWiley

Published: Jan 1, 2015

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