Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
J. Henderson (2003)
Human gaze control during real-world scene perceptionTrends in Cognitive Sciences, 7
Deborah Hannula, J. Ryan, D. Tranel, N. Cohen (2007)
Rapid Onset Relational Memory Effects Are Evident in Eye Movement Behavior, but Not in Hippocampal AmnesiaJournal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 19
J. Richmond, C. Nelson (2009)
Relational memory during infancy: evidence from eye tracking.Developmental science, 12 4
D. Castelli, C. Hillman, J. Hirsch, A. Hirsch, E. Drollette (2011)
FIT Kids: Time in target heart zone and cognitive performance.Preventive medicine, 52 Suppl 1
T. Kitamura, Y. Saitoh, N. Takashima, A. Murayama, Yosuke Niibori, H. Ageta, M. Sekiguchi, H. Sugiyama, K. Inokuchi (2009)
Adult Neurogenesis Modulates the Hippocampus-Dependent Period of Associative Fear MemoryCell, 139
O. Bar-or (1983)
Pediatric Sports Medicine for the Practitioner
Sigmund Hsiao, S. Chai (2003)
Multiple Memory Systems in the Brain, 12
B. Staresina, L. Davachi (2009)
Mind the Gap: Binding Experiences across Space and Time in the Human HippocampusNeuron, 63
H. Praag, A. Schinder, B. Christie, N. Toni, T. Palmer, F. Gage (2002)
Functional neurogenesis in the adult hippocampusNature, 415
M. Voss, K. Erickson, R. Prakash, L. Chaddock, E. Malkowski, H. Alves, Jennifer Kim, K. Morris, S. White, T. Wójcicki, Liang Hu, A. Szabo, E. Klamm, E. McAuley, A. Kramer (2010)
Functional connectivity: A source of variance in the association between cardiorespiratory fitness and cognition?Neuropsychologia, 48
L. Chaddock, K. Erickson, R. Prakash, Jennifer Kim, M. Voss, Matt Vanpatter, Matthew Pontifex, L. Raine, A. Konkel, C. Hillman, N. Cohen, A. Kramer (2010)
A neuroimaging investigation of the association between aerobic fitness, hippocampal volume, and memory performance in preadolescent childrenBrain Research, 1358
N. Raz, U. Lindenberger, K. Rodrigue, K. Kennedy, D. Head, Adrienne Williamson, Cheryl Dahle, D. Gerstorf, J. Acker (2005)
Regional brain changes in aging healthy adults: general trends, individual differences and modifiers.Cerebral cortex, 15 11
L. Pescatello, R. Arena, D. Riebe, P. Thompson (1995)
ACSM's Guidelines for Exercise Testing and Prescription
K. Fabel, Konstanze Fabel, Betty Tam, D. Kaufer, A. Baiker, Natalie Simmons, C. Kuo, T. Palmer (2003)
VEGF is necessary for exercise‐induced adult hippocampal neurogenesisEuropean Journal of Neuroscience, 18
Deborah Hannula, C. Ranganath (2009)
The Eyes Have It: Hippocampal Activity Predicts Expression of Memory in Eye MovementsNeuron, 63
E. Shvartz, R. Reibold (1990)
Aerobic fitness norms for males and females aged 6 to 75 years: a review.Aviation, space, and environmental medicine, 61 1
Yun Li, Bryan Luikart, S. Birnbaum, Jing Chen, C. Kwon, S. Kernie, R. Bassel-Duby, L. Parada (2008)
TrkB Regulates Hippocampal Neurogenesis and Governs Sensitivity to Antidepressive TreatmentNeuron, 59
L. Williams, A. Must, S. Avery, Austin Woolard, N. Woodward, N. Cohen, S. Heckers (2010)
Eye-Movement Behavior Reveals Relational Memory Impairment in SchizophreniaBiological Psychiatry, 68
N. Kee, C. Teixeira, Afra Wang, P. Frankland (2007)
Preferential incorporation of adult-generated granule cells into spatial memory networks in the dentate gyrusNature Neuroscience, 10
J. Wetherell, C. Reynolds, M. Gatz, N. Pedersen (2002)
Anxiety, cognitive performance, and cognitive decline in normal aging.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences, 57 3
Human Neuroscience
Amar Sahay, D. Wilson, R. Hen (2011)
Pattern Separation: A Common Function for New Neurons in Hippocampus and Olfactory BulbNeuron, 70
S. Heckers, S. Rauch, D. Goff, C. Savage, D. Schacter, A. Fischman, N. Alpert (1998)
Impaired recruitment of the hippocampus during conscious recollection in schizophreniaNature Neuroscience, 1
C. Hillman, K. Erickson, A. Kramer (2008)
Be smart, exercise your heart: exercise effects on brain and cognitionNature Reviews Neuroscience, 9
Warren Warren, Duff Duff, Tranel Tranel, Cohen Cohen (2010)
Medial temporal lobe damage impairs representation of simple stimuliFront Hum Neurosci, 4
A. Birnbaum, L. Lytle, D. Murray, M. Story, C. Perry, K. Boutelle (2002)
Survey development for assessing correlates of young adolescents' eating.American journal of health behavior, 26 4
A. Konkel, David Warren, M. Duff, D. Tranel, N. Cohen (2008)
Hippocampal Amnesia Impairs All Manner of Relational MemoryFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2
J. Ryan, Deborah Hannula, N. Cohen (2007)
The obligatory effects of memory on eye movementsMemory, 15
J. Aimone, Wei Deng, F. Gage (2011)
Resolving New Memories: A Critical Look at the Dentate Gyrus, Adult Neurogenesis, and Pattern SeparationNeuron, 70
Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience Aging Neuroscience
G. Ming, Hongjun Song (2011)
Adult Neurogenesis in the Mammalian Brain: Significant Answers and Significant QuestionsNeuron, 70
C. Cotman, Nicole Berchtold, L. Christie (2007)
Exercise builds brain health: key roles of growth factor cascades and inflammationTrends in Neurosciences, 30
H. Praag, T. Shubert, Chunmei Zhao, F. Gage (2005)
Exercise Enhances Learning and Hippocampal Neurogenesis in Aged MiceThe Journal of Neuroscience, 25
Kaplan, Jw Hinds (1977)
Neurogenesis in the adult rat: electron microscopic analysis of light radioautographs.Science, 197 4308
J. Guzowski, J. Timlin, B. Roysam, B. McNaughton, P. Worley, C. Barnes (2005)
Mapping behaviorally relevant neural circuits with immediate-early gene expressionCurrent Opinion in Neurobiology, 15
L. Chaddock, C. Hillman, Sarah Buck, N. Cohen (2011)
Aerobic fitness and executive control of relational memory in preadolescent children.Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 43 2
K. Erickson, R. Prakash, M. Voss, L. Chaddock, Liang Hu, K. Morris, S. White, T. Wójcicki, E. McAuley, A. Kramer (2009)
Aerobic fitness is associated with hippocampal volume in elderly humansHippocampus, 19
E. Heath (2005)
Acsm’s Guidelines for Exercise Testing and Prescription, 7th EditionMedicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 37
Deborah Hannula, R. Althoff, David Warren, Lily Riggs, N. Cohen, J. Ryan (2010)
Worth a Glance: Using Eye Movements to Investigate the Cognitive Neuroscience of MemoryFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 4
L. Davachi (2006)
Item, context and relational episodic encoding in humansCurrent Opinion in Neurobiology, 16
C. López-López, D. Leroith, I. Torres-Alemán (2004)
Insulin-like growth factor I is required for vessel remodeling in the adult brain.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 101 26
G. Kempermann, H. Kuhn, F. Gage (1997)
More hippocampal neurons in adult mice living in an enriched environmentNature, 386
R. Neve, E. Finch, E. Bird, L. Benowitz (1988)
Growth-associated protein GAP-43 is expressed selectively in associative regions of the adult human brain.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 85 10
J. Tanner (1956)
Growth at AdolescenceArchives of Disease in Childhood, 31
Stephanie Taylor, P. Whincup, Hindmarsh Pc, F. Lampe, K. Odoki, D. Cook (2001)
Performance of a new pubertal self-assessment questionnaire: a preliminary study.Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology, 15 1
K. Erickson, M. Voss, R. Prakash, C. Basak, A. Szabo, L. Chaddock, Jennifer Kim, Susie Heo, H. Alves, S. White, T. Wójcicki, E. Mailey, V. Vieira, Stephen Martin, B. Pence, J. Woods, E. McAuley, A. Kramer (2011)
Exercise training increases size of hippocampus and improves memoryProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 108
Matthew Pontifex, L. Raine, Christopher Johnson, Laura Chaddock-Heyman, M. Voss, N. Cohen, A. Kramer, C. Hillman (2011)
Cardiorespiratory Fitness and the Flexible Modulation of Cognitive Control in Preadolescent ChildrenJournal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 23
D. Schacter, D. Addis (2007)
The cognitive neuroscience of constructive memory: remembering the past and imagining the futurePhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 362
S. Trouche, B. Bontempi, P. Roullet, C. Rampon (2009)
Recruitment of adult-generated neurons into functional hippocampal networks contributes to updating and strengthening of spatial memoryProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106
P. Clark, Weronika Brzezinska, Emily Puchalski, David Krone, J. Rhodes (2009)
Functional analysis of neurovascular adaptations to exercise in the dentate gyrus of young adult mice associated with cognitive gainHippocampus, 19
Y. Ding, J. Li, Yandong Zhou, J. Rafols, Justin Clark, Yuchuan Ding (2006)
Cerebral angiogenesis and expression of angiogenic factors in aging rats after exercise.Current neurovascular research, 3 1
Kamijo Kamijo, Pontifex Pontifex, O'Leary O'Leary, Scudder Scudder, Wu Wu, Castelli Castelli, Hillman Hillman (2011)
The effects of an afterschool physical activity intervention on working memory in preadolescent childrenDev Sci, 14
J. Ryan, R. Althoff, S. Whitlow, N. Cohen (2000)
Amnesia is a Deficit in Relational MemoryPsychological Science, 11
G. Loftus, N. Mackworth (1978)
Cognitive determinants of fixation location during picture viewing.Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance, 4 4
A. Pereira, Daniel Huddleston, A. Brickman, A. Sosunov, R. Hen, G. McKhann, R. Sloan, F. Gage, T. Brown, S. Small (2007)
An in vivo correlate of exercise-induced neurogenesis in the adult dentate gyrusProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 104
J. Hodges (1995)
Memory, Amnesia and the Hippocampal SystemJournal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 58
P. Clark, R. Kohman, Daniel Miller, T. Bhattacharya, Weronika Brzezinska, J. Rhodes (2011)
Genetic influences on exercise‐induced adult hippocampal neurogenesis across 12 divergent mouse strainsGenes, 10
K. Kamijo, Matthew Pontifex, Kevin O’Leary, Mark Scudder, Chien-Ting Wu, D. Castelli, C. Hillman (2011)
The effects of an afterschool physical activity program on working memory in preadolescent children.Developmental science, 14 5
J. Trejo, E. Carro, I. Torres-Alemán (2001)
Circulating Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Mediates Exercise-Induced Increases in the Number of New Neurons in the Adult HippocampusThe Journal of Neuroscience, 21
B. Staresina, L. Davachi (2008)
Selective and Shared Contributions of the Hippocampus and Perirhinal Cortex to Episodic Item and Associative EncodingJournal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 20
L. Hildman, Paul Friedberg, P. Wright (1993)
Kaufman Brief Intelligence TestJournal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 11
A. Utter, R. Robertson, D. Nieman, Jie Kang (2001)
Children's OMNI Scale of Perceived Exertion: walking/running evaluation.Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 34 1
W. Scoville, B. Milner (1957)
LOSS OF RECENT MEMORY AFTER BILATERAL HIPPOCAMPAL LESIONSJournal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 20
H. Praag, G. Kempermann, F. Gage (1999)
Running increases cell proliferation and neurogenesis in the adult mouse dentate gyrusNature Neuroscience, 2
H. Praag, B. Christie, T. Sejnowski, F. Gage (1999)
Running enhances neurogenesis, learning, and long-term potentiation in mice.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 96 23
R. Croce (1986)
Pediatric Sports Medicine for the Practitioner: From Physiological Principles to Clinical ApplicationsAdapted Physical Activity Quarterly, 3
G. DuPaul, T. Power, A. Anastopoulos, R. Reid (1998)
Adhd Rating Scale-IV: Checklists, Norms, and Clinical Interpretation
C. Cotman, Nicole Berchtold (2002)
Exercise: a behavioral intervention to enhance brain health and plasticityTrends in Neurosciences, 25
R. Althoff, N. Cohen (1999)
Eye-movement-based memory effect: a reprocessing effect in face perception.Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition, 25 4
It is widely accepted that aerobic exercise enhances hippocampal plasticity. Often, this plasticity co‐occurs with gains in hippocampal‐dependent memory. Cross‐sectional work investigating this relationship in preadolescent children has found behavioral differences in higher versus lower aerobically fit participants for tasks measuring relational memory, which is known to be critically tied to hippocampal structure and function. The present study tested whether similar differences would arise in a clinical intervention setting where a group of preadolescent children were randomly assigned to a 9‐month after school aerobic exercise intervention versus a wait‐list control group. Performance measures included eye‐movements as a measure of memory, based on recent work linking eye‐movement indices of relational memory to the hippocampus. Results indicated that only children in the intervention increased their aerobic fitness. Compared to the control group, those who entered the aerobic exercise program displayed eye‐movement patterns indicative of superior memory for face‐scene relations, with no differences observed in memory for individual faces. The results of this intervention study provide clear support for the proposed linkage among the hippocampus, relational memory, and aerobic fitness, as well as illustrating the sensitivity of eye‐movement measures as a means of assessing memory. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Hippocampus – Wiley
Published: Sep 1, 2012
Read and print from thousands of top scholarly journals.
Already have an account? Log in
Bookmark this article. You can see your Bookmarks on your DeepDyve Library.
To save an article, log in first, or sign up for a DeepDyve account if you don’t already have one.
Copy and paste the desired citation format or use the link below to download a file formatted for EndNote
Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
All DeepDyve websites use cookies to improve your online experience. They were placed on your computer when you launched this website. You can change your cookie settings through your browser.