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Between Queer Performances: John Kennedy Toole's The Neon Bible and A Confederacy of Dunces by Michael Hardin John Kennedy Toole's personal life, tragically foreshortened by his suicide at age thirty-one, remained a mystery after his death in 1969. The extra-textual clues to issues such as his sexuality have been destroyed. In his introduction to Toole's The Neon Bible, W. Kenneth Holditch mentions, "John revealed little of his personal life to anyone" and "He had left a note addressed `To my parents,' which his mother read and then destroyed" (vii). Although Toole wrote The Neon Bible when he was 15 or 16, Thelma Toole, his mother, blocked its publication until 1989, after her death. On the other hand, she actively sought publication for A Confederacy of Dunces, which was written during Toole's mid-20s; Thelma Toole's dedication, illustrated by the now mythic presentation of A Confederacy of Dunces to Walker Percy, resulted in its publication in 1980, eleven years after Toole's death (Holditch xxi). Through these novels, we can investigate the ways in which his protagonists perform their conflicted sexualities. Both of Toole's protagonists, David (The Neon Bible) and Ignatius (A Confederacy of Dunces), find themselves compelled into performances of
The Southern Literary Journal – University of North Carolina Press
Published: Jul 23, 2007
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