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JAcklIN BOlTON STOpp current scholarship generally credits George F. Root (182095), renowned composer civil War songs, as earliest American to write a successful secular cantata: Flor Queen (1852), a work for teenage girls (scored for first second soprano alto), which would be a stepping stone to his aced operatic-cantata, Haymakers (1857).1 But truth is, Root began this aspect his musical career indebted to four innovative successful cantatas by James c. Johnson, whose reputation, which once seemed secure, has long since dwindled. So permit me to revisit Johnson's biography accomplishments in order to give a clearer picture not only his era, but colorful genre he helped develop exigencies historiography that helped crowd him from record. pressionally socially known eir as James c., or J. c., Johnson, he was baptized in 1820 as James Johnson Jr. He had exceptional musical training for his day, beginning in congregational church at his birthplace, Green Mountain town Middlebury, Vermont. Among worshippers re his parents, James Sr. Anna (née Ward) Johnson, ir four surviving fspring. Because Middlebury did not yet vide elementary schooling, church ran a Sabbath school that fered--in addition to Bible stories, reading, writing--training in vocal music. Nearly two decades before introduction
American Music – University of Illinois Press
Published: May 20, 2010
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