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- Publisher
- Springer Publishing
- Copyright
- © 2021 Springer Publishing Company
- ISSN
- 1933-3196
- eISSN
- 1933-320X
- DOI
- 10.1891/1933-3196.9.1.1
- Publisher site
- See Article on Publisher Site
Abstract
Le protocole EMDR (désensibilisation et retraitement par les mouvements oculaires) individuel pour une utilisation paraprofessionnelle dans les situations de traumatisme aigu (EMDR-PROPARA) fait partie d'un projet développé à l'initiative du Dr Francine Shapiro. Cet essai clinique randomisé a examiné l'efficacité de ce protocole, administré par des thérapeutes EMDR expérimentés. Trente-neuf premiers intervenants en service actif ayant subi des traumatismes ont été répartis de manière aléatoire en deux groupes et ont reçu des séances de quatre-vingt-dix minutes, soit d'EMDR-PROPARA, soit de thérapie de soutien. Les participants du groupe EMDR-PROPARA ont montré une amélioration immédiatement après le traitement, et leurs scores au Short PTSD Rating Interview (SPRINT), lors d'un suivi à trois mois, avaient encore baissé. Comparativement, les participants du groupe ayant bénéficié de la thérapie de soutien présentaient une amélioration non significative après le traitement et une augmentation des scores au SPRINT lors du second suivi. La différence significative entre les deux traitements donne un support préliminaire à l'hypothèse de l'efficacité de l'EMDR-PROPARA pour réduire la gravité des symptômes post-traumatiques et favoriser une amélioration subjective globale. Les auteurs recommandent que des études mieux contrôlées soient menées afin d'évaluer plus précisément l'efficacité de cette intervention.
Journal
Journal of EMDR Practice and Research – Springer Publishing
Published: Jan 1, 2015