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Trajectories of Quadratic Differentials for Jacobi Polynomials with Complex Parameters

Trajectories of Quadratic Differentials for Jacobi Polynomials with Complex Parameters Motivated by the study of the asymptotic behavior of Jacobi polynomials $$\left( P_{n}^{(nA,nB)}\right) _{n}$$ P n ( n A , n B ) n with $$A\in \mathbb {C}$$ A ∈ C and $$B>0$$ B > 0 , we establish the global structure of trajectories of the related rational quadratic differential on $$\mathbb {C}$$ C . As a consequence, the asymptotic zero distribution $$\left( \text {limit of the root-counting measures of} \left( P_{n}^{(nA,nB)}\right) _{n}\right) $$ limit of the root-counting measures of P n ( n A , n B ) n is described. The support of this measure is formed by an open arc in the complex plane (critical trajectory of the aforementioned quadratic differential) that can be characterized by the symmetry property of its equilibrium measure in a certain external field. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Computational Methods and Function Theory Springer Journals

Trajectories of Quadratic Differentials for Jacobi Polynomials with Complex Parameters

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References (23)

Publisher
Springer Journals
Copyright
Copyright © 2015 by Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
Subject
Mathematics; Analysis; Computational Mathematics and Numerical Analysis; Functions of a Complex Variable
ISSN
1617-9447
eISSN
2195-3724
DOI
10.1007/s40315-015-0146-7
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

Motivated by the study of the asymptotic behavior of Jacobi polynomials $$\left( P_{n}^{(nA,nB)}\right) _{n}$$ P n ( n A , n B ) n with $$A\in \mathbb {C}$$ A ∈ C and $$B>0$$ B > 0 , we establish the global structure of trajectories of the related rational quadratic differential on $$\mathbb {C}$$ C . As a consequence, the asymptotic zero distribution $$\left( \text {limit of the root-counting measures of} \left( P_{n}^{(nA,nB)}\right) _{n}\right) $$ limit of the root-counting measures of P n ( n A , n B ) n is described. The support of this measure is formed by an open arc in the complex plane (critical trajectory of the aforementioned quadratic differential) that can be characterized by the symmetry property of its equilibrium measure in a certain external field.

Journal

Computational Methods and Function TheorySpringer Journals

Published: Dec 8, 2015

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