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The effect of high-intensity interval training and remote ischemic preconditioning on hematological parameters in middle-aged male Wistar rats

The effect of high-intensity interval training and remote ischemic preconditioning on... The aim of this study was to examine the effects of high-intensity interval training and remote ischemic preconditioning on hematological blood markers in middle-aged male Wistar rats. Twenty-four male Wistar rats (12-month-old) were randomly assigned to four groups: high-intensity interval training (H), remote ischemic preconditioning + high-intensity interval training (RH), sham-high-intensity interval training (SH), and sham-remote ischemic preconditioning + high-intensity interval training (SRH). The rats in the experimental groups were administered the selected protocols 3 days a week for 21 days. Then, the animals were sacrificed 48 h following the last session, and some hematological parameters were assessed. Exposure to H or RH induced a non-significant change in white blood cell, red blood cell, hemoglobin, hematocrit, mean corpuscular volume, mean cell hemoglobin, mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, and red blood cell distribution width, but a significant decrease was observed in platelet (PLT) compared to the sham groups (p < 0.05). Three weeks of high-intensity interval training and remote ischemic preconditioning are beneficial to attenuate the PLT. These changes in hematologic parameters suggest that H or R can have a positive physiologic impact on hemostasis mechanisms and reduce the risk of coagulation and thrombosis. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Comparative Clinical Pathology Springer Journals

The effect of high-intensity interval training and remote ischemic preconditioning on hematological parameters in middle-aged male Wistar rats

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References (35)

Publisher
Springer Journals
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag London Ltd., part of Springer Nature 2022
eISSN
1618-565X
DOI
10.1007/s00580-022-03366-w
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

The aim of this study was to examine the effects of high-intensity interval training and remote ischemic preconditioning on hematological blood markers in middle-aged male Wistar rats. Twenty-four male Wistar rats (12-month-old) were randomly assigned to four groups: high-intensity interval training (H), remote ischemic preconditioning + high-intensity interval training (RH), sham-high-intensity interval training (SH), and sham-remote ischemic preconditioning + high-intensity interval training (SRH). The rats in the experimental groups were administered the selected protocols 3 days a week for 21 days. Then, the animals were sacrificed 48 h following the last session, and some hematological parameters were assessed. Exposure to H or RH induced a non-significant change in white blood cell, red blood cell, hemoglobin, hematocrit, mean corpuscular volume, mean cell hemoglobin, mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, and red blood cell distribution width, but a significant decrease was observed in platelet (PLT) compared to the sham groups (p < 0.05). Three weeks of high-intensity interval training and remote ischemic preconditioning are beneficial to attenuate the PLT. These changes in hematologic parameters suggest that H or R can have a positive physiologic impact on hemostasis mechanisms and reduce the risk of coagulation and thrombosis.

Journal

Comparative Clinical PathologySpringer Journals

Published: Aug 1, 2022

Keywords: HIIT; Ischemia and reperfusion; Hemostasis; Aging

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