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- Publisher
- Springer Journals
- Copyright
- 2008 The Korean Fiber Society and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg GmbH
- ISSN
- 1229-9197
- eISSN
- 1875-0052
- DOI
- 10.1007/s12221-008-0065-6
- Publisher site
- See Article on Publisher Site
Abstract
Abstract The fibers from liquefied wood in phenol (WPFs) were spun by adding hexamethylenetetramine as synthetics and cured by soaking in solution containing hydrochloric acid and formaldehyde as main components. The chemical structure of WPFs remarkably changed from that of liquefied wood was identified by FT-IR spectrometer. WPFs with the average diameter of 27∼42 µm, tensile strength of 230∼356 MPa, and modulus of 15∼31 GPa were obtained using spinning speed of 0.72 µm min−1, hydrochloric acid concentration of 18.5 %, heating rate of 10 °C h−1, and curing time of 4 h. These WPFs showed a high thermal stability and a complex thermal decomposition process by TG(thermogravimetric) analysis. It was also found that the two obvious weight loss temperatures of WPFs were 510°C and 748°C.
Journal
Fibers and Polymers – Springer Journals
Published: Aug 1, 2008
Keywords: Polymer Sciences