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The present paper introduces and validates a noble retrofitting technique for restoring damaged reinforced concrete (RC) beam with web opening using geopolymer-based ferrocement laminates. Several RC beams with transverse opening in the flexure zone (BMS) and the shear zone (BSS) are prepared along with a solid beam (SB) to study the effect of opening in RC beams. The beam specimens are initially tested to their ultimate load, and the damaged beams are retrofitted using alkali activated geopolymer mortar (GM), followed by local strengthening of the opening using ferrocement laminates. To assess the efficiency of the repair material over the conventional repair material, Portland cement mortar (PCM) is also used as an alternative repair material. The repaired specimens are tested again on the 3rd day and the 28th day of repairing. The test result shows that the presence of an opening reduced the load carrying capacity of the beam and significantly effects the post-peak behaviour of the beam. GM as a repair material exhibits better adherence with the damaged beam than PCM. The noble retrofitting technique is capable of full restoration of all the structural integrity even on the 3rd day of repair. The load carrying capacity of the damaged BMS is enhanced by 18%, while that of BSS is enhanced by 41%.
Journal of Building Pathology and Rehabilitation – Springer Journals
Published: Jun 1, 2023
Keywords: Web-opening; Geopolymer Mortar; Slag; Repairing; Welded wire-mesh
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