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Abstract A suspension copolymerization in the presence of aqueous radiopaque nanoparticles was used to prepare poly(vinyl pivalate/vinyl acetate) (P(VPi/VAc)) nanocomposite microspheres for embolic materials. To generate nanocomposite microspheres with radiopacity, various radiopaque nanoparticles (TiO2, Ti, Ag, Au and Pt) were added to P(VPi/VAc) copolymer. The P(VPi/VAc)/nanoparticles microspheres with radiopacity were then saponified in alkali solution, leading to syndiotactic poly(vinyl alcohol) (s-PVA)/nanoparticles microspheres with radiopacity of which degree of saponification (DS) was up to 99.8 %. The saponification time of P(VPi/VAc)/nanoparticles microspheres decreased with increasing the amount of nanoparticles. Computed tomography (CT) analysis revealed that s-PVA/TiO2 and s-PVA/Ti microspheres had good radiopacity.
Fibers and Polymers – Springer Journals
Published: Mar 1, 2014
Keywords: Polymer Sciences
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