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- Publisher
- Springer Journals
- Copyright
- Copyright © 2008 by American Psychology-Law Society/Division 41 of the American Psychological Association
- Subject
- Psychology; Community and Environmental Psychology; Personality and Social Psychology; Criminology & Criminal Justice; Law and Psychology
- ISSN
- 0147-7307
- eISSN
- 1573-661X
- DOI
- 10.1007/s10979-008-9147-7
- pmid
- 18679779
- Publisher site
- See Article on Publisher Site
Abstract
In two experiments, we examined whether post-event information (PEI) about true and false events persisted in children’s reports after approximately 1 year. In Experiment 1, 4- to 6-year-olds were given PEI and then were given memory tests 2 weeks and 15 months later. Although PEI appeared in free recall at the initial testing, it decreased substantially by the long-term test. In contrast, on recognition tasks the children showed facilitation and misinformation effects at initial and follow-up tests. Experiment 2 replicated lasting misinformation and facilitation effects in recognition memory among 4- to 9-year-olds who were tested after 1-week and 10-month delays. We conclude that true and false reminders about an experienced event continue to affect children’s memory approximately 1 year later.
Journal
Law and Human Behavior – Springer Journals
Published: Aug 5, 2008