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Publisher's Note Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations
Neuroendocrine tumours (NETs) originating from extrahepatic bile duct are an extremely rare entity. They are typically slow growing tumours with malignant potential. Commonly presenting as obstructive jaundice, preoperative clinico-radiologic differentiation between extrahepatic biliary tract neuroendocrine tumours and cholangiocarcinoma is difficult and the final diagnosis is usually established after surgical histopathology and immunohistochemistry examination. R0 resection offers the only curative option with good long-term outcomes for well-differentiated NETs (grade1, grade2, and grade3) while the aggressive poorly differentiated neuroendocrine carcinoma (NEC) needs multimodality approach. We present our experience of management of four cases including three cases of grade II NET and one case of NEC undergoing surgical resection at a single centre with a short review of available literature.
Indian Journal of Surgical Oncology – Springer Journals
Published: Aug 16, 2022
Keywords: Neuroendocrine tumour; Neuroendcorine carcinoma; Extrahepatic bile duct; Primary biliary neoplasm; Case report
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