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Motion artifacts in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are one of the issues that can affect diagnosis. To remove this motion artifact from MRI, we propose a modified restricted Boltzmann machine (mRBM). mRBM can train itself using probability distribution over a set of input images and generate artifact-free images. We proposed a feedback network to the existing RBM for denoising motion artifact-induced MRI data. In mRBM, the number of weights and biases that must be tuned is confined to the size of the image and hence mRBM is significantly fast. For a 256 × 256-pixel image, mRBM output can be achieved within 2 s post-training. The proposed method has a root mean squared error (RMSE) of 0.0034. Since with the help of mRBM, we do not need MRI to be repeated; thus, the speed of diagnosis is significantly improved.
Research on Biomedical Engineering – Springer Journals
Published: Mar 1, 2023
Keywords: MRI; mRBM; Motion artifact
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