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- Publisher
- Springer Journals
- Copyright
- Copyright © 2018 by Australian Ceramic Society
- Subject
- Materials Science; Ceramics, Glass, Composites, Natural Materials; Materials Engineering; Inorganic Chemistry
- ISSN
- 2510-1560
- eISSN
- 2510-1579
- DOI
- 10.1007/s41779-018-0185-4
- Publisher site
- See Article on Publisher Site
Abstract
Titanium carbonitride (TiCN)-based cermets containing different percentages of nano-TiB2, along with other secondary carbides like WC and Cr3C2, were fabricated by spark plasma sintering (SPS). The nano-TiB2 content was varied from 5 to 15 wt.%. Microstructural characterisation was done using a scanning electron microscope (SEM) for comparison studies. The new phases that were formed due to the chemical reaction between the base powders after SPS were identified by X-ray diffraction. Specific mechanical properties like hardness and fracture toughness were measured. The finished TiCN cermet with 15 wt.% nano-TiB2 displayed a balanced improvement in hardness and toughness. The tools developed from the cermet pieces were used for turning EN24 workpiece material, and the machining performance of the tools was assessed. In this study, it was found that a cermet with 15 wt.% nano-TiB2 addition, along with other secondary carbides like WC and Cr3C2, gives rise to minimal surface roughness compared with other cermets. During machining, at high cutting speeds, the cutting force was minimum for a cermet tool with 10 wt.% nano-TiB2 addition.
Journal
Journal of the Australian Ceramic Society – Springer Journals
Published: Apr 24, 2018