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- Publisher
- Springer Journals
- Copyright
- Copyright © 2013 by Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
- Subject
- Earth Sciences; Earth Sciences, general; Archaeology; Chemistry/Food Science, general; Geography (general); Life Sciences, general; Anthropology
- ISSN
- 1866-9557
- eISSN
- 1866-9565
- DOI
- 10.1007/s12520-013-0139-2
- Publisher site
- See Article on Publisher Site
Abstract
This paper reports an experimental program designed to record microscopic use-wear traces obtained on replica Clovis points and bifaces used in impact, butchering, chopping, and scraping tasks. These experiments established the use-wear type, frequency, and distribution of use-wear traces acquired in bifacial tool tasks. Replica points and bifaces were photo-documented prior to use to monitor the use-wear accrued through multiple episodes and consider if a single tool used in multiple tasks could produce distinct wear patterns that were microscopically distinguishable. Ultimately, the experimental analogues served as the foundation to interpret use-wear traces detected on Clovis bifaces from the Gault site, Texas.
Journal
Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences – Springer Journals
Published: May 23, 2013