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and objective parameters of ischemia in patients with stable angina pectoris receiving standard antianginal therapy. Design: One-month single-blind, placebo-controlled study. Patients: 40 patients with stable angina pectoris. Interventions: Patients received 1-month treatment with either trimetazidine 20mg (n = 20) or placebo (n = 20) 3 times daily in addition to standard antianginal therapy. Main outcome measures: All patients underwent bicycle stress tests at baseline and at 1 month to assess exercise tolerance. Patients receiving trimetazidine also underwent a stress test 2 hours after administration of a 60mg single dose. Influence of trimetazidine on stress-induced left ventricular function was assessed in 11 patients, with dobutamine stress echocardiography performed at baseline and at 1 month. Clinical efficacy was evaluated in terms of mean weekly number of anginal episodes and weekly nitroglycerin (glyceryl trinitrate) tablet con- sumption during the study. Results: Trimetazidine significantly improved most stress test parameters, after a single dose and after 1 month of treatment; the rate-pressure product remained unchanged. Dobutamine tests showed significant (p < 0.05) increases from baseline values in time to onset of anginal pain and threshold dobutamine dose (13.5 ± 0.7 versus 10.2 ± 0.8 min, and 43.6 ± 2.8 versus 35.4 ± 3.4 μg/kg/min,
American Journal of Cardiovascular Drugs – Springer Journals
Published: Aug 17, 2012
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