Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
G. Pearson, L. Bernstein (1958)
INFLUENCE OF EXCHANGEABLE SODIUM ON YIELD AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF PLANTS: II. WHEAT, BARLEY, OATS, RICE, TALL FESCUE, AND TALL WHEATGRASSSoil Science, 86
(1956)
A rapid procedure for the estimation of available nitrogen in soils
Ashok Kumar, I. Abrol (1983)
Effects of Gypsum on Five Tropical Grasses Grown in Normal and Extremely Sodic SoilExperimental Agriculture, 19
(1977)
Tree planting and energy crisis : Firewood
I. Abrol, S. Sandhu (1985)
GROWTH RESPONSES OF EUCALYPTUS TERETICORNIS AND ACACIA NILOTICA TO SELECTED METHODS OF SITE PREPARATION IN A HIGHLY SODIC SOILInternational Tree Crops Journal, 3
A. Massoumi, A. Cornfield (1963)
A rapid method for determining sulphate in water extracts of soilsAnalyst, 88
Gurbachan Singh, SS Cheema, IP Abrol (1987)
Growth responses of Prosopis juliflora to pland density and surface soil sodicityProc Int Symp Afforestation of Salt Affected Soils, CSSRI, Karnal, Vol 2
P. Kock (1955)
Iron Nutrition Of Plants At High phSoil Science, 79
(1977)
Alkali and saline soils of India
S. Poonia, S. Virmani, D. Bhumbla (1972)
Effect of ESP of the Soil on the Yield, Chemical Composition and Uptake of Applied Calcium by WheatJournal of the Indian Society of Soil Science, 20
C. Acharya, S. Sandhu, I. Abrol (1979)
EFFECT OF EXCHANGEABLE SODIUM ON THE FIELD‐DRYING PATTERN OF SOIL AT TWO EVAPORATIVE DEMANDSSoil Science, 127
S. Olsen (1954)
Estimation of available phosphorus in soils by extraction with sodium bicarbonate
AM Jumanne, EM Karivki, RD Haller (1982)
Biomass and nutrient accumulation in young Prosopis juliflora at Mombasa, Kenya
(1972)
Performance of certain forest species on a saline sodic soil
M Anderson (1943)
Soil and Plant AnalysisNature, 152
C. Mehrotra, S. Das (1973)
Influence of Exchangeable Sodium on the Chemical Composition of Important Crops at Different Stages of GrowthJournal of the Indian Society of Soil Science, 21
(1981)
Biomass and nutrient distribution in radiation pine pp 173 - 185
H. Merwin, M. Peech (1951)
Exchangeability of Soil Potassium in the Sand, Silt, and Clay Fractions as Influenced by the Nature of the Complementary Exchangeable CationSoil Science Society of America Journal, 15
J. Yadav (1980)
Salt Affected Soils and Their AfforestationThe Indian Forester, 106
IP Abrol, SS Sandhu (1980)
Growing trees in alkali soilsIndian Farming, 30
A. Kumar, I. Abrol, K. Dargan (1980)
Karnal grass grows well in sodic soils.
I. Abrol, S. Sandhu (1980)
[I] Growing trees in alkali soils; [II] Eucalyptus and Acacia can be grown in alkali soils.Indian farming
SS Grewal (1984)
Ph.D Thesis
J. Goertzen, C. Bower (1958)
Carbon Dioxide from Plant Roots as a Factor in the Replacement of Adsorbed Sodium in Calcareous SoilsSoil Science Society of America Journal, 22
J Goertzen, CA Bowers (1958)
Carbon Dioxide from plant roots as a factor in the replacement of adsorbed sodium in calcareous soilsSoil Sci Soc Am Proc, 22
TS Colie (1952)
Soil and the growth of treesAdv Agron, 4
M. Khan (1962)
Characteristics and Afforestation Problems of Saline Alkali SoilsThe Indian Forester, 88
F. Ruskin (1980)
Firewood crops. Shrub and tree species for energy production.
(1973)
Maintenance of productivity under short rotations pp 365 - 389
F. Ponnamperuma (1972)
The Chemistry of Submerged SoilsAdvances in Agronomy, 24
P. Felker, P. Clark (1980)
Nitrogen fixation (acetylene reduction) and cross inoculation in 12 Prosopis (mesquite) speciesPlant and Soil, 57
C. Acharya, I. Abrol (1978)
EXCHANGEABLE SODIUM AND SOIL WATER BEHAVIOR UNDER FIELD CONDITIONSSoil Science, 125
L. Bernstein, G. Pearson (1956)
INFLUENCE OF EXCHANGEABLE SODIUM ON THE YIELD AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF PLANTS: I. GREEN BEANS, GARDEN BEETS, CLOVER, AND ALFALFASoil Science, 82
A. I.P., D. Bhumbla (1971)
Saline and alkali soils in India: their occurrence and management
Felker (1981)
Screening Prosopis (mesquite) species for biofuel production on semi-arid lands
Dr. Böhm (1979)
Methods of Studying Root Systems
JSP Yadav (1977)
Improvement of saline soils through biological methodsIndian Forester, 101
HD Merwin, M Peech (1951)
Exchangeability of soil potassium in the sand, silt and clay fractions, as influenced by the nature of the complimentary exchangeable cationsSoil Sci Soc Amer Proc, 15
M. Raupach (1967)
Soil and Fertilizer Requirements for Forests of Pinus radiataAdvances in Agronomy, 19
E. Jokela, Colleen Shannon, E. White (1981)
Biomass and nutrient equations for mature Betulapapyrifera Marsh.Canadian Journal of Forest Research, 11
A. Burkart (1976)
A Monograph of the Genus Prosopis (Leguminosae Subfam. Mimosoideae)Journal of the Arnold Arboretum
B. Lundgren (1978)
Soil conditions and nutrient cycling under natural and plantation forests in Tanzanian highlands.
ML Jackson (1973)
Soil Chemical Analysis
T. Coile (1952)
Soil and the Growth of ForestsAdvances in Agronomy, 4
(1980)
A case study of the distribution and formation of salt affected soils in Haryana state
JSP Yadav, DR Bhumbla, OP Sharma (1972)
Proc Symp New development in the field of salt affected soils
S. Bhan (1980)
Linseed yield can be stepped up.Indian farming, 30
O. Tomar, R. Gupta (1985)
Performance of some forest tree species in saline soils under shallow and saline water-table conditionsPlant and Soil, 87
D. Bhumbla, I. Abrol, G. Bhargava, S. Singhla (1973)
Soils of the Experimental Farm, Karnal
(1977)
Tree growth on salt affected lands
H. Hayward, C. Wadleigh (1949)
Plant Growth on Saline and Alkali SoilsAdvances in Agronomy, 1
(1964)
Influence of Na on composition of plants . 1 . Paddy and Barley
W. Cochran (1950)
Experimental Designs, 2nd Edition
Bajrang Singh (1982)
Nutrient content of standing crop and biological cycling in Pinus patula ecosystemForest Ecology and Management, 4
H. Gill (1985)
Studies on the evaluation of selected tree species for their tolerance to sodicity and mechanical impedance in a highly sodic soil with particular reference to root growth behaviou.
A. Walkley, I. Black (1934)
AN EXAMINATION OF THE DEGTJAREFF METHOD FOR DETERMINING SOIL ORGANIC MATTER, AND A PROPOSED MODIFICATION OF THE CHROMIC ACID TITRATION METHODSoil Science, 37
(1980)
Growing trees in alkali soils. Indian Farming
S. Singh, I. Abrol (1985)
Effect of soil sodicity on the growth, yield and chemical composition of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea Linn.)Plant and Soil, 84
S. Bains, M. Fireman (1964)
Effect of Exchangeable Sodium Percentage on the Growth and Absorption of Essential Nutrients and Sodium by Five Crop Plants1Agronomy Journal, 56
J. Kimmins (1976)
Evaluation of the consequences for future tree productivity of the loss of nutrients in whole-tree harvestingForest Ecology and Management, 1
(1980)
Selective absorption and exclusion processes of toxic ions
J. Yadav (1975)
Improvement of Saline Alkali Soils through Biological MethodsThe Indian Forester, 101
H. Chapman (1964)
Suggested Foliar Sampling and Handling Techniques for Determining the Nutrient Status of Some Field, Horticultural and Plantation Crops1Indian Journal of Horticulture, 21
R. Chhabra, I. Abrol (1977)
RECLAIMING EFFECT OF RICE GROWN IN SODIC SOILSSoil Science, 124
M. El-Lakany, E. Luard (1983)
Comparative salt tolerance of selected Casuarina speciesAustralian forest research, 13
SS Bains, M Fireman (1964)
Effect of exchangeable sodium on the growth and absorption of essential nutrients and sodium by five crop plantsArgon J, 56
W Bohm (1979)
Methods of studying root systems. Ecological studies 33
(1979)
Dry matter , crude protein and chemical composition of five perennial forage grasses as influenced by gypsum levels in a highly sodic soil
(1984)
Studies on the reclaiming effect of Karnal grass and para grass grown in a highly sodic soil
Growth responses of mesquite (Prosopis juliflora (SW) DC.) during establishment stage to planting methods and amendments were studied in a highly alkali soil (Aquic Natrustalf, ESP 94), at the experimental farm of the Central Soil Salinity Research Institute, Karnal in July, 1984. Six combinations of planting methods and amendments with and without Karnal grass (Diplachne fusca Linn. P Beauv) in the inter-row space were compared in a four times replicated field experiment in randomised block design. The mean plant height (MPH), diameter at stump height (DSH), diameter at breast height (DBH), lopped biomass 16 months past planting and total biomass attained in 2 years period were significantly less when inter-row space was planted with Karnal grass. The MPH (cm), DSH and DBH (mm) attained in 2 years period were 319, 43.4 and 15.1 in with grass as compared to 405, 53.4 and 20.3 in without grass treatments. Similarly, the total biomass attained in 2 years was about 3 times more where inter-row space was not planted with grass. Growth was better when mesquite was planted by auger hole and pit methods than in trench plantation, when the original soil was treated with gypsum at 3 kg plant−1 and then refilled. However, using trenches of dimensions 30 × 30 cm and filled with a mixture of original soil, 3 kg gypsum and 8 kg farm yard manure plant−1 appeared to be promising method for establishing mesquite plantations on highly deteriorated alkali soils. The effect of amendments on growth decreased in the order gypsum + FYM, gypsum + rice husk, gypsum, control. In two years period, 37 percent mesquite died in the trenches in which the original soil was left unchanged. Effect of treatments on nutrient concentrations and total accumulations in different segments of mesquite is discussed. Karnal grass gave 25.3 t ha−1 green forage yield in 8 cuts without amendment in a growth period of 26 months proving its great potential as a folder crop for the adverse sites. The inorganic chemical composition of the shoots, including trace elements Fe, Mn, Zn and Cu, is such as to make this species a highly promising plant for the exploitation of alkali soils. Growing Karnal grass with mesquite for a period of about 2 years reduced soil pH and EC significantly and improved organic carbon and available N contents. The grass improved water infiltration rates and moisture storage in the lower layers of the profile.
Agroforestry Systems – Springer Journals
Published: May 1, 2004
Read and print from thousands of top scholarly journals.
Already have an account? Log in
Bookmark this article. You can see your Bookmarks on your DeepDyve Library.
To save an article, log in first, or sign up for a DeepDyve account if you don’t already have one.
Copy and paste the desired citation format or use the link below to download a file formatted for EndNote
Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
All DeepDyve websites use cookies to improve your online experience. They were placed on your computer when you launched this website. You can change your cookie settings through your browser.