Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
Mikael Kanski, P. Arvidsson, J. Töger, R. Borgquist, E. Heiberg, M. Carlsson, H. Arheden (2015)
Left ventricular fluid kinetic energy time curves in heart failure from cardiovascular magnetic resonance 4D flow dataJournal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance, 17
J. Westenberg, S. Roes, N. Marsan, Nico Binnendijk, J. Doornbos, Jeroen Bax, J. Reiber, A. Roos, R. Geest (2008)
Mitral valve and tricuspid valve blood flow: accurate quantification with 3D velocity-encoded MR imaging with retrospective valve tracking.Radiology, 249 3
Emmeline Calkoen, M. Elbaz, J. Westenberg, L. Kroft, M. Hazekamp, A. Roest, R. Geest (2015)
Altered left ventricular vortex ring formation by 4-dimensional flow magnetic resonance imaging after repair of atrioventricular septal defects.The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 150 5
P. Walker, G. Cranney, M. Scheidegger, Gena Waseleski, G. Pohost, A. Yoganathan (1993)
Semiautomated method for noise reduction and background phase error correction in MR phase velocity dataJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 3
J. Eriksson, C. Carlhäll, P. Dyverfeldt, J. Engvall, A. Bolger, T. Ebbers (2010)
Semi-automatic quantification of 4D left ventricular blood flowJournal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance, 12
Emmeline Calkoen, A. Roest, L. Kroft, R. Geest, M. Jongbloed, P. Boogaard, N. Blom, M. Hazekamp, A. Roos, J. Westenberg (2015)
Characterization and improved quantification of left ventricular inflow using streamline visualization with 4DFlow MRI in healthy controls and patients after atrioventricular septal defect correctionJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 41
(2014)
The role cardiac fluid dynamics and in particular vortex formation in the heart is described and proposed as a new potential marker that can be used for cardiac risk stratification
J. Wong, R. Chabiniok, A. deVecchi, N. Dedieu, E. Sammut, T. Schaeffter, R. Razavi (2016)
Age-related changes in intraventricular kinetic energy: a physiological or pathological adaptation?American Journal of Physiology - Heart and Circulatory Physiology, 310
P. Dyverfeldt, M. Bissell, A. Barker, A. Bolger, C. Carlhäll, T. Ebbers, Christopher Francios, A. Frydrychowicz, J. Geiger, D. Giese, M. Hope, P. Kilner, S. Kozerke, S. Myerson, S. Neubauer, O. Wieben, M. Markl (2015)
4D flow cardiovascular magnetic resonance consensus statementJournal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance, 17
S. Roes, Sebastiaan Hammer, R. Geest, N. Marsan, Jeroen Bax, H. Lamb, J. Reiber, A. Roos, J. Westenberg (2009)
Flow Assessment Through Four Heart Valves Simultaneously Using 3-Dimensional 3-Directional Velocity-Encoded Magnetic Resonance Imaging With Retrospective Valve Tracking in Healthy Volunteers and Patients With Valvular RegurgitationInvestigative Radiology, 44
J. Eriksson, A. Bolger, T. Ebbers, C. Carlhäll (2012)
Four-dimensional blood flow-specific markers of LV dysfunction in dilated cardiomyopathyEuropean Heart Journal Cardiovascular Imaging, 14
L. Wigström, L. Sjöqvist, B. Wranne (1996)
Temporally resolved 3D phase‐contrast imagingMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, 36
A. Bolger, E. Heiberg, M. Karlsson, L. Wigström, J. Engvall, A. Sigfridsson, T. Ebbers, J. Kvitting, C. Carlhäll, B. Wranne (2007)
Transit of blood flow through the human left ventricle mapped by cardiovascular magnetic resonance.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance, 9 5
AG Fredriksson, E Svalbring, J Eriksson, P Dyverfeldt, U Alehagen, J Engvall, T Ebbers, CJ Carlhäll (2016)
4D flow MRI can detect subtle right ventricular dysfunction in primary left ventricular diseaseJ Magn Reson Imaging, 43
Michael Markl, Roland Bammer, M. Alley, Christopher Elkins, M. Draney, Alan Barnett, Michael Moseley, Gary Glover, N. Pelc (2003)
Generalized reconstruction of phase contrast MRI: Analysis and correction of the effect of gradient field distortionsMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, 50
P. Kilner, Guang-Zhong Yang, A. Wilkes, R. Mohiaddin, D. Firmin, M. Yacoub (2000)
Asymmetric redirection of flow through the heartNature, 404
L. Wigström, T. Ebbers, A. Fyrenius, M. Karlsson, J. Engvall, B. Wranne, A. Bolger (1999)
Particle trace visualization of intracardiac flow using time‐resolved 3D phase contrast MRIMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, 41
J. Töger, Mikael Kanski, M. Carlsson, S. Kovacs, Gustaf Söderlind, H. Arheden, E. Heiberg (2012)
Vortex Ring Formation in the Left Ventricle of the Heart: Analysis by 4D Flow MRI and Lagrangian Coherent StructuresAnnals of Biomedical Engineering, 40
N. Al-Wakeel, J. Fernandes, A. Amiri, H. Siniawski, L. Goubergrits, F. Berger, T. Kuehne (2015)
Hemodynamic and energetic aspects of the left ventricle in patients with mitral regurgitation before and after mitral valve surgeryJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 42
Matt Bernstein, Xiaohong Zhou, J. Polzin, K. King, A. Ganin, N. Pelc, G. Glover (1998)
Concomitant gradient terms in phase contrast MR: Analysis and correctionMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, 39
particular interest, published recently, have been highlighted as: • Of importance
A. Fredriksson, Emil Svalbring, J. Eriksson, P. Dyverfeldt, U. Alehagen, J. Engvall, T. Ebbers, C. Carlhall (2015)
4D flow CMR can detect subtle right ventricular dysfunction in primary left ventricular diseaseJournal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance, 17
M. Carlsson, E. Heiberg, J. Töger, H. Arheden (2012)
Quantification of left and right ventricular kinetic energy using four-dimensional intracardiac magnetic resonance imaging flow measurements.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 302 4
G. Pedrizzetti, G. Canna, O. Alfieri, G. Tonti (2014)
The vortex—an early predictor of cardiovascular outcome?Nature Reviews Cardiology, 11
A. Fredriksson, Jakub Zając, J. Eriksson, P. Dyverfeldt, A. Bolger, T. Ebbers, C. Carlhäll (2011)
4-D blood flow in the human right ventricle.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 301 6
C. Carlhäll, J. Eriksson, P. Dyverfeldt, T. Ebbers, J. Engvall, A. Bolger (2010)
Quantification of 4D left ventricular blood flow organization in normal and failing heartsJournal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance, 12
A. Hsiao, Umar Tariq, M. Alley, M. Lustig, S. Vasanawala (2015)
Inlet and outlet valve flow and regurgitant volume may be directly and reliably quantified with accelerated, volumetric phase‐contrast MRIJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 41
K. Hanneman, A. Kino, J. Cheng, M. Alley, S. Vasanawala (2016)
Assessment of the precision and reproducibility of ventricular volume, function, and mass measurements with ferumoxytol‐enhanced 4D flow MRIJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 44
M. Elbaz, Emmeline Calkoen, J. Westenberg, B. Lelieveldt, A. Roest, R. Geest (2014)
Vortex flow during early and late left ventricular filling in normal subjects: quantitative characterization using retrospectively-gated 4D flow cardiovascular magnetic resonance and three-dimensional vortex core analysisJournal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance, 16
M. Markl, P. Kilner, T. Ebbers (2011)
Comprehensive 4D velocity mapping of the heart and great vessels by cardiovascular magnetic resonanceJournal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance, 13
M. Carlsson, J. Töger, Mikael Kanski, K. Bloch, F. Ståhlberg, E. Heiberg, H. Arheden (2011)
Quantification and visualization of cardiovascular 4D velocity mapping accelerated with parallel imaging or k-t BLAST: head to head comparison and validation at 1.5 T and 3 TJournal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance, 13
Chun Xu, J. Pilla, Gamaliel Isaac, J. Gorman, A. Blom, R. Gorman, Zhou Ling, L. Dougherty (2010)
Deformation analysis of 3D tagged cardiac images using an optical flow methodJournal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance, 12
Q. Xiang (1995)
Temporal phase unwrapping for cine velocity imagingJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 5
4D Flow MRI provides unique capabilities for 3D visualization and quantification of intra-cardiac blood flow. Contemporary knowledge on 4D Flow MRI shows promise for further exploration of the potential use of the technique in research and clinical applications.
Current Radiology Reports – Springer Journals
Published: May 20, 2016
Read and print from thousands of top scholarly journals.
Already have an account? Log in
Bookmark this article. You can see your Bookmarks on your DeepDyve Library.
To save an article, log in first, or sign up for a DeepDyve account if you don’t already have one.
Copy and paste the desired citation format or use the link below to download a file formatted for EndNote
Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
All DeepDyve websites use cookies to improve your online experience. They were placed on your computer when you launched this website. You can change your cookie settings through your browser.