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- Publisher
- SAGE
- Copyright
- © The Author(s) 2021
- ISSN
- 2053-0196
- eISSN
- 2053-020X
- DOI
- 10.1177/2053019621995526
- Publisher site
- See Article on Publisher Site
Abstract
Satellite observations offering detailed records of global environmental change are only available from 1979. Emerging studies combining high-quality instrumental and natural observations highlight that the Earth system experienced a substantial shift across the mid-20th century, one that appears to have taken place before the Great Acceleration of human activities from the 1950s. These new results have far-reaching implications for understanding ice-ocean-atmospheric interactions in the Anthropocene and highlight the urgent need for drastic cuts in carbon emissions to limit the impact of future warming.
Journal
The Anthropocene Review – SAGE
Published: Dec 1, 2022
Keywords: Antarctic; Anthropocene; Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation; carbon emissions; climate change; Earth system thresholds; Paris Climate Agreement; Southern Ocean; tipping elements; tipping points