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AUST & NZ JOURNAL OF CRIMINOLOGY (September 1989) 22 (167-178) PROFESSIONALS' AND NON-PROFESSIONALS' VIEWS OF SHOP STEALING Jeanette A Lawrence and Catherina E W Toh* Summary This article reports comparisons of views on shop stealers held by involved professionals (police, store detectives and shop assistants) and university students, and their card sort responses to the seriousness, appropriate penalties and categorisations of 18 sampie cases. Professionals were tougher in their penalties and seriousness ratings than students, and more consistently saw shop stealers as greedy rather than troubled or needy persons. Shop stealing annually costs business and the public large amounts of money, and ties up the judicial system with large numbers of offenders. The offence is estimated to cost Australian retailers $600 million or more annually, and most of these costs are passed on to the public (Challinger, 1983). Yet, there is little evidence of attitudes to shop stealing as a community problem. Stores have developed elaborate systems for detecting and apprehending shop stealers, but the stream of offenders passing through the hands of security and police officers continues. Detection and apprehension has not eradicated the problem that, for a variety of reasons, a large number of people do their
Australian & New Zealand Journal of Criminology – SAGE
Published: Sep 1, 1989
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