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Robert Nisbet (1969)
Social Change and History; Aspects of the Western Theory of Development
AUST. & N.Z. JOURNAL OF CRIMINOLOGY (March, 1971): 4, 1 Crime and The Penal System MANUEL LO-PEZ-REY* I. Purpose 'I'HE purpose of this paper is to show that, with some exceptions, the penal system of our time does not correspond to present and future evolution of society; that it is generally obsolete and manifestly unjust and that as a whole it is a contributing factor to the increase of crime. 1 For reasons some of which are examined below, while many systems have been radical ly changed to meet present and future transformations, that of criminal justice, in spite of frequent reforms, remains essentially what it was more than a hundred years ago. The result of this patching method has been the preservation of a penal system unable to provide what is demanded of it: criminal justice. Since this is more important than the rehabilitation of offenders or the elaboration of criminological theories and sub-theories, what follows is an attempt to draw attention to the urgent task of creating a penal system in accordance with the characteristics and aims of our time and the immediate future. The method followed is that of referring ad exemplum to specific cases, to
Australian & New Zealand Journal of Criminology – SAGE
Published: Mar 1, 1971
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