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The Birth Of European Law At The Crossroads Of Legal Traditions

The Birth Of European Law At The Crossroads Of Legal Traditions THIJME N KOOPMANS Th e Birth Of European Law At The CrossRoads Of Legal Traditions I. PRELUDE: THE PROBLEM Legal developments in the United States and in the European Community have some common characteristics, but they also show wide divergencies. One of the m is th e extent to which legal integra­ tion has been helped, or thwarted, by th e harmony or discord of the systems of law of the component states. When the thirteen American states made the United States of America, they had systems of law which, although developing inde­ pendently, were all common law systems with a high degree of simi­ larity. American lawyers relied on the same sources and on the same authorities: they quoted Bracton and Blackstone just as they would later quote Story and Kent—whether they were Bostonians, New Yorkers or Virginians. In the European Community, the legal systems of the Member States are not only quite dissimilar, but some of the m have even given origin to legal traditions which belong to the great legal traditions of the world. That is certainly true for th e English "common law" tradition, which influenced many Eng­ lish speaking countries, th e United States http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png American Journal of Comparative Law Oxford University Press

The Birth Of European Law At The Crossroads Of Legal Traditions

American Journal of Comparative Law , Volume 39 (3) – Jul 1, 1991

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Publisher
Oxford University Press
Copyright
© 1991 by The American Association for the Comparative Study of Law, Inc.
ISSN
0002-919X
eISSN
2326-9197
DOI
10.2307/840768
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

THIJME N KOOPMANS Th e Birth Of European Law At The CrossRoads Of Legal Traditions I. PRELUDE: THE PROBLEM Legal developments in the United States and in the European Community have some common characteristics, but they also show wide divergencies. One of the m is th e extent to which legal integra­ tion has been helped, or thwarted, by th e harmony or discord of the systems of law of the component states. When the thirteen American states made the United States of America, they had systems of law which, although developing inde­ pendently, were all common law systems with a high degree of simi­ larity. American lawyers relied on the same sources and on the same authorities: they quoted Bracton and Blackstone just as they would later quote Story and Kent—whether they were Bostonians, New Yorkers or Virginians. In the European Community, the legal systems of the Member States are not only quite dissimilar, but some of the m have even given origin to legal traditions which belong to the great legal traditions of the world. That is certainly true for th e English "common law" tradition, which influenced many Eng­ lish speaking countries, th e United States

Journal

American Journal of Comparative LawOxford University Press

Published: Jul 1, 1991

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