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Bridge Structures 7 (2011) 123â124 DOI:10.3233/BRS-2012-032 IOS Press Construction stages of a cable-stayed bridge are characterized by a sequence in which geometric conï¬gurations, restraints and consequently stress and strain patterns vary throughout the construction process. When construction of concrete bridges is made by cantilever method the inï¬uence of time-dependent phenomena becomes signiï¬cant. In their study of âThe inï¬uence of time-dependent phenomena in segmental construction of concrete cable-stayed bridgesâ, Arici et al. examine an evaluation of the stay stressing procedures by accounting for creep and shrinkage in cantilever construction of concrete cable-stayed bridges. The authors propose a methodology for stay stressing with the aim of reaching the desired geometric conï¬guration and perform a comparison with classical analyses performed by backward methodology. The paper presents suggestions to designers, in order to minimize time-dependent effects on deck and stay internal forces and to reach an optimal ï¬nal conï¬guration. Empirical design methods of bridge decks have been adopted by many highway agencies due to the economic beneï¬t of less reinforcement requirements. However, uncharacteristic cracking patterns appeared on several bridges that were designed based on the empirical deck design methods. The most signiï¬cant cracks identiï¬ed on those newly constructed bridges are longitudinal cracks
Bridge Structures – IOS Press
Published: Jan 1, 2011
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