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Resolving the spin polarization and magnetic domain wall width of (Nd,Dy)2Fe14B with spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy

Resolving the spin polarization and magnetic domain wall width of (Nd,Dy)2Fe14B with... The electronic structure and the domain wall width of industrial (Nd,Dy)2Fe14B hard magnets were investigated using low-temperature, spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) in ultra-high vacuum. In a first step, atomically clean and flat surfaces were prepared. The flat terraces were separated by monatomic steps. Surface termination was identified as the Fe c layer from atomically resolved STM imaging. The electronic density of states and its spin polarization agree well with ab initio predictions of the Fe c layer. High-resolution spin-polarized STM images allowed to finally resolve the domain wall width w of only 3.2 ± 0.4 nm. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Applied Physics Express IOP Publishing

Resolving the spin polarization and magnetic domain wall width of (Nd,Dy)2Fe14B with spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy

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Publisher
IOP Publishing
Copyright
© 2021 The Japan Society of Applied Physics
ISSN
1882-0778
eISSN
1882-0786
DOI
10.35848/1882-0786/ac2a56
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

The electronic structure and the domain wall width of industrial (Nd,Dy)2Fe14B hard magnets were investigated using low-temperature, spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) in ultra-high vacuum. In a first step, atomically clean and flat surfaces were prepared. The flat terraces were separated by monatomic steps. Surface termination was identified as the Fe c layer from atomically resolved STM imaging. The electronic density of states and its spin polarization agree well with ab initio predictions of the Fe c layer. High-resolution spin-polarized STM images allowed to finally resolve the domain wall width w of only 3.2 ± 0.4 nm.

Journal

Applied Physics ExpressIOP Publishing

Published: Nov 1, 2021

Keywords: spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy; magnetic domain wall; surface science; nanomagnetism; Neodymium magnet (NdFeB)

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