Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
C. Fornell, D. Larcker (1981)
Structural Equation Models with Unobservable Variables and Measurement Error: Algebra and Statistics:Journal of Marketing Research, 18
M. Gordon (2005)
Roots of Empathy: Changing the World, Child by Child
N. Krueger, Michael Reilly, A. Carsrud (2000)
Competing models of entrepreneurial intentionsJournal of Business Venturing, 15
J. Short, Todd Moss, G. Lumpkin (2009)
Research in social entrepreneurship: past contributions and future opportunitiesStrategic Entrepreneurship Journal, 3
Hao Zhao, S. Seibert, G. Hills (2005)
The mediating role of self-efficacy in the development of entrepreneurial intentions.The Journal of applied psychology, 90 6
Li-tze Hu, P. Bentler (1999)
Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis : Conventional criteria versus new alternativesStructural Equation Modeling, 6
Craig VanSandt, M. Sud, Christopher Marmé (2009)
Enabling the Original Intent: Catalysts for Social EntrepreneurshipJournal of Business Ethics, 90
Toyah Miller, Curtis Wesley, Denise Williams (2012)
Educating the Minds of Caring Hearts: Comparing the Views of Practitioners and Educators on the Importance of Social Entrepreneurship CompetenciesAcademy of Management Learning and Education, 11
Joshua Plaskoff (2012)
Building the Heart and the Mind: An Interview With Leading Social Entrepreneur Sarah HarrisAcademy of Management Learning and Education, 11
Kai Hockerts (2010)
Social Entrepreneurship between Market and MissionERPN: Methodology
N. Krueger (1993)
The Impact of Prior Entrepreneurial Exposure on Perceptions of New Venture Feasibility and Desirability*Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 18
D. Jolliffe, D. Farrington (2006)
Development and validation of the Basic Empathy Scale.Journal of adolescence, 29 4
R. Snipes, Michael Latour, Sara Bliss (1999)
A Model of the Effects of Self-efficacy on the Perceived Ethicality and Performance of Fear Appeals in AdvertisingJournal of Business Ethics, 19
Xitao Fan, B. Thompson, Lin Wang (1999)
EFFECTS OF SAMPLE SIZE, ESTIMATION METHODS, AND MODEL SPECIFICATION ON STRUCTURAL EQUATION MODELING FIT INDEXESStructural Equation Modeling, 6
A. Licht, J. Siegel (2005)
The Social Dimensions of EntrepreneurshipDevelopment Economics
Florian Forster, Dietmar Grichnik (2012)
Why Social Entrepreneurs Act : The Intention Formation of Corporate Volunteers
Kati Ernst (2014)
Heart over mind – An empirical analysis of social entrepreneurial intention formation on the basis of the theory of planned behaviour.
A. Bandura (1977)
Self-efficacy: toward a unifying theory of behavioral change.Psychological review, 84 2
Lois Heller, C. Skinner, A. Tomiyama, E. Epel, Peter Hall, Julia Allan, Lara LaCaille, Ashley Randall, G. Bodenmann, C. Li-Tsang, Kit Sinclair, Jennifer Creek, Linda Baumann, A. Karel, Gerhard Andersson, Reiner Hanewinkel, M. Morgenstern, Pekka Puska, R. Bucks, Judith Carroll, Y. Gidron, Leah Rosenberg, A. Delamater, Bonnie Spring, M. Coons, Jennifer Duncan, A. Sularz, J. Deary, J. Prochaska, Mary Spiers, Emily Reid, Robert Miller, C. Kirschbaum, Chad Barrett, N. Rohleder, Jennifer Wessel, Luigi Meneghini, Elizabeth Pulgaron, Shin-ichi Suzuki, Yoshihiko Kunisato, J. Denollet (2015)
Theory of Planned Behavior
J. Defourny, M. Nyssens (2008)
Social enterprise in Europe: recent trends and developmentsSocial Enterprise Journal, 4
Adam Smith (2006)
Cognitive Empathy and Emotional Empathy in Human Behavior and EvolutionThe Psychological Record, 56
Eddy Tukamushaba, Laura Orobia, Babu George (2011)
Development of a conceptual model to understand international social entrepreneurship and its application in the Ugandan contextJournal of International Entrepreneurship, 9
(1994)
Psychometric Theory, 3rd edn
W. Drayton (2002)
The Citizen Sector: Becoming as Entrepreneurial and Competitive as BusinessCalifornia Management Review, 44
L. Niezink, F. Siero, P. Dijkstra, A. Buunk, D. Barelds (2012)
Empathic concern: Distinguishing between tenderness and sympathyMotivation and Emotion, 36
Brent MacNab, R. Worthley (2008)
Self-Efficacy as an Intrapersonal Predictor for Internal Whistleblowing: A US and Canada ExaminationJournal of Business Ethics, 79
I. Ajzen (2002)
Constructing a TpB Questionnaire: Conceptual and Methodological Considerations
P. Davidsson, B. Honig (2003)
The role of social and human capital among nascent entrepreneurs
Toyah Miller, Matthew Grimes, Jeffery McMullen, Timothy Vogus (2012)
Venturing for Others with Heart and Head: How Compassion Encourages Social EntrepreneurshipAcademy of Management Review, 37
R. Gorsuch, J. Ortberg (1983)
Moral obligation and attitudes: Their relation to behavioral intentions.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 44
(1998)
Changing the World on a Shoestring. The Atlantic Monthly
R. Campbell, N. Kagan, D. Krathwohl (1971)
The development and validation of a scale to measure affective sensitivity (empathy).Journal of Counseling Psychology, 18
Ola Tjornbo, F. Westley (2012)
Game Changers: The Big Green Challenge and the Role of Challenge Grants in Social InnovationJournal of Social Entrepreneurship, 3
I. Vidal (2005)
Social Enterprise and Social Inclusion: Social Enterprises in the Sphere of Work IntegrationInternational Journal of Public Administration, 28
J. Mair, Ernesto Noboa (2006)
Social Entrepreneurship: How Intentions to Create a Social Venture are Formed
Mark Davis (1983)
Measuring individual differences in empathy: Evidence for a multidimensional approach.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 44
R. Spear (2006)
Social entrepreneurship: a different model?International Journal of Social Economics, 33
G. Gallup, S. Platek (2001)
Cognitive empathy presupposes self-awareness: Evidence from phylogeny, ontogeny, neuropsychology, and mental illnessBehavioral and Brain Sciences, 25
P. Bloom, A. Chatterji (2009)
Scaling Social Entrepreneurial ImpactCalifornia Management Review, 51
Kai Hockerts (2006)
Entrepreneurial Opportunity in Social Purpose Business Ventures
B. Smith, Jill Kickul, L. Coley (2007)
Using Simulation to Develop Empathy and Motivate Agency:: An Innovative Pedagogical Approach for Social Entrepreneurship Education
J. Dees (2012)
A Tale of Two Cultures: Charity, Problem Solving, and the Future of Social EntrepreneurshipJournal of Business Ethics, 111
C. Fornell, D. Larcker (1981)
Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error.Journal of Marketing Research, 18
Isaac Smith, Warner Woodworth (2012)
Developing Social Entrepreneurs and Social Innovators: A Social Identity and Self-Efficacy ApproachAcademy of Management Learning and Education, 11
Michel Dion (2014)
The economic and non-economic dimensions of social entreprises’ moral discourse: an issue of axiological and philosophical coherenceInternational Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 10
L. Beck, I. Ajzen (1991)
Predicting dishonest actions using the theory of planned behaviorJournal of Research in Personality, 25
T. Jones (1991)
Ethical Decision Making by Individuals in Organizations: An Issue-Contingent ModelAcademy of Management Review, 16
Thomas Dean, Jeffery McMullen (2007)
Toward a theory of sustainable entrepreneurship: Reducing environmental degradation through entrepreneurial actionJournal of Business Venturing, 22
A. Bandura, A. Bandura (2006)
GUIDE FOR CONSTRUCTING SELF-EFFICACY SCALES
C. Zahn-Waxler, M. Radke-yarrow (1990)
The origins of empathic concernMotivation and Emotion, 14
F. Liñán, Yi-Wen Chen (2009)
Development and Cross–Cultural Application of a Specific Instrument to Measure Entrepreneurial IntentionsEntrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 33
Svetlana Holt, J. Marques (2012)
Empathy in Leadership: Appropriate or Misplaced? An Empirical Study on a Topic that is Asking for AttentionJournal of Business Ethics, 105
C. Batson (1987)
Prosocial Motivation: Is it ever Truly Altruistic?Advances in Experimental Social Psychology, 20
Joyce Nga, Gomathi Shamuganathan (2010)
The Influence of Personality Traits and Demographic Factors on Social Entrepreneurship Start Up IntentionsJournal of Business Ethics, 95
C. Hemingway (2005)
Personal Values as A Catalyst for Corporate Social EntrepreneurshipJournal of Business Ethics, 60
Chao-chuan Chen, P. Greene, A. Crick (1998)
Does entrepreneurial self-efficacy distinguish entrepreneurs from managers?Journal of Business Venturing, 13
I. Ajzen (2002)
Perceived behavioral control, self-efficacy, locus of control, and the theory of planned behavior.Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 32
P. Weber, James Weber, Bradley Sleeper, K. Schneider (2004)
Self-Efficacy Toward Service, Civic Participation and the Business Student: Scale Development and ValidationJournal of Business Ethics, 49
Stacy Wood (2012)
Prone to Progress: Using Personality to Identify Supporters of Innovative Social EntrepreneurshipJournal of Public Policy & Marketing, 31
S. Birley (1985)
The Role of Networks in the Entrepreneurial ProcessJournal of Business Venturing, 1
J. Mair, Ignasi Martí (2006)
Social Entrepreneurship Research: A Source of Explanation, Prediction, and DelightJournal of World Business, 41
Marc Cohen (2012)
Empathy in Business Ethics EducationJournal of Business Ethics Education, 9
F. Wilson, Jill Kickul, Deborah Marlino, S. Barbosa, M. Griffiths (2009)
AN ANALYSIS OF THE ROLE OF GENDER AND SELF-EFFICACY IN DEVELOPING FEMALE ENTREPRENEURIAL INTEREST AND BEHAVIORJournal of Developmental Entrepreneurship, 14
L. Kohlberg (1981)
The Philosophy of Moral Development Moral Stages and the Idea of Justice
A. Macaskill, J. Maltby, L. Day (2002)
Forgiveness of Self and Others and Emotional EmpathyThe Journal of Social Psychology, 142
Rafik Elias (2009)
The Impact of Anti-Intellectualism Attitudes and Academic Self-Efficacy on Business Students’ Perceptions of CheatingJournal of Business Ethics, 86
Antony Bugg-Levine, Jed Emerson (2011)
Impact Investing: Transforming How We Make Money while Making a DifferenceInnovations: Technology, Governance, Globalization, 6
Florian Forster, Dietmar Grichnik (2013)
Social Entrepreneurial Intention Formation of Corporate VolunteersJournal of Social Entrepreneurship, 4
Jeremy Hall, G. Daneke, M. Lenox (2010)
Sustainable development and entrepreneurship: Past contributions and future directionsJournal of Business Venturing, 25
H. Haugh (2007)
Community–Led Social Venture CreationEntrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 31
M. London (2010)
Understanding social advocacyJournal of Management Development, 29
P. Tracey, Owen Jarvis (2007)
Toward a Theory of Social Venture FranchisingEntrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 31
R. Haines, Marc Street, Douglas Haines (2008)
The Influence of Perceived Importance of an Ethical Issue on Moral Judgment, Moral Obligation, and Moral IntentJournal of Business Ethics, 81
Kate Groch, K. Gerdes, E. Segal, Maureen Groch (2012)
The Grassroots Londolozi Model of African Development: Social Empathy in ActionJournal of Community Practice, 20
C. Seelos, J. Mair (2005)
Social Entrepreneurship - The Contribution of Individual Entrepreneurs to Sustainable DevelopmentProperty
G. Mort, J. Weerawardena, K. Carnegie (2003)
Social entrepreneurship: towards conceptualisationInternational Journal of Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Marketing, 8
(2011)
Bill Drayton on Empathy and Collaborative Entrepreneurship
Kelly Strong, Richard Ringer, Steven Taylor (2001)
THE* Rules of Stakeholder Satisfaction (* Timeliness, Honesty, Empathy)Journal of Business Ethics, 32
Purpose – This paper aims to develop and validate measures of four constructs that have often been identified as antecedents of social entrepreneurial behavior: empathy with marginalized people, a feeling of moral obligation to help these, a high level of self-efficacy concerning the ability to effect social change and perceived availability of social support. Nomological validity is demonstrated by showing that, as specified by Mair and Noboa (2006), empathy and moral obligation are positively associated with perceived desirability and self-efficacy and social support with perceived feasibility of starting a social venture. The Social Entrepreneurial Antecedents Scale (SEAS) provides a basis for future research into the effectiveness of social entrepreneurship education, allowing us to study how different educational interventions impact the four SEAS constructs. Design/methodology/approach – The paper draws on data from two surveys of business school students. Data analysis used both exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis for this study. Exploratory factor analysis was used on a first sample to establish the number of factors best representing the data, as well as to identify possibly issues with cross-loadings. Next confirmatory factor analysis was used on the second sample to verify the goodness of fit for the model. Finally, nomological validity was confirmed. Findings – First, this article develops and refines measures of empathy, moral obligation, self-efficacy and perceived social support within the context of social entrepreneurship. Second, the article tests the dimensionality of the constructs and shows that they are distinctive. Originality/value – The resulting SEAS instrument adapts constructs such as empathy, moral obligation, self-efficacy and perceived social support to the context of social entrepreneurship and thus provides the basis for future research into the effectiveness of social entrepreneurship education.
Social Enterprise Journal – Emerald Publishing
Published: Nov 2, 2015
Read and print from thousands of top scholarly journals.
Already have an account? Log in
Bookmark this article. You can see your Bookmarks on your DeepDyve Library.
To save an article, log in first, or sign up for a DeepDyve account if you don’t already have one.
Copy and paste the desired citation format or use the link below to download a file formatted for EndNote
Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
All DeepDyve websites use cookies to improve your online experience. They were placed on your computer when you launched this website. You can change your cookie settings through your browser.