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What Is New About a Strategy of Preemption? In the months following the attacks on September 11, 2001, the president and his top ofï¬cials sent strong signals that national security policy would be dramatically changed. Having identiï¬ed speciï¬c countriesâIraq, Iran, and North Koreaâas an axis of evil that could not be tolerated in a terrorist era, they began building a case for a military response. Their views were publicly codiï¬ed in the September 2002 National Security Strategy of the United States of America. Although the thirty-one-page document was heavy on platitudes and familiar prescriptions, it contained a fresh warning: Traditional concepts of deterrence will not work against a terrorist enemy whose avowed tactics are wanton destruction and the targeting of the innocents. . . . The overlap between states that sponsor terrorism and those that pursue WMD compels us to action. . . . The United States has long maintained the option of preemptive actions to counter a sufï¬cient threat to our national security. The greater the threat, the greater is the risk of inactionâand the more compelling the case for taking anticipatory action to defend ourselves, even if uncertainty remains as to the time and place of
positions asia critique – Duke University Press
Published: Mar 1, 2005
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