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Serum Neopterin and Angiotensin-converting Enzyme In Cancer Patients

Serum Neopterin and Angiotensin-converting Enzyme In Cancer Patients Summary An elevation of serum angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) has been reported in some disorders associated with immune activation, e.g. sarcoidosis, HIV infection or ulcerative colitis. Both endothelial cells and macrophages are thought to be the possible source of increased ACE levels. We have investigated serum ACE and neopterin, an indicator of macrophage activation, in 23 patients with solid tumors as well as in 8 controls. Similar ACE levels have been observed in the cancer patients and the controls (2.6 ± 2.1 vs 3.4 ± 1.1 μkat/1, while neopterin has been significantly higher in the cancer patients (15.4 ± 12.6 vs 7.2 ± 2.2 nmol/I, P<O.02). No correlation has been observed between serum ACE and neopterin. We conclude that an elevation of ACE is not present in cancer patients. Macrophage activation in cancer is not accompanied by increased ACE release. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Pteridines de Gruyter

Serum Neopterin and Angiotensin-converting Enzyme In Cancer Patients

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References (20)

Publisher
de Gruyter
Copyright
Copyright © 1994 by the
ISSN
0933-4807
eISSN
2195-4720
DOI
10.1515/pteridines.1994.5.4.133
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

Summary An elevation of serum angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) has been reported in some disorders associated with immune activation, e.g. sarcoidosis, HIV infection or ulcerative colitis. Both endothelial cells and macrophages are thought to be the possible source of increased ACE levels. We have investigated serum ACE and neopterin, an indicator of macrophage activation, in 23 patients with solid tumors as well as in 8 controls. Similar ACE levels have been observed in the cancer patients and the controls (2.6 ± 2.1 vs 3.4 ± 1.1 μkat/1, while neopterin has been significantly higher in the cancer patients (15.4 ± 12.6 vs 7.2 ± 2.2 nmol/I, P<O.02). No correlation has been observed between serum ACE and neopterin. We conclude that an elevation of ACE is not present in cancer patients. Macrophage activation in cancer is not accompanied by increased ACE release.

Journal

Pteridinesde Gruyter

Published: Nov 1, 1994

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