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Enlarged cisterna chyli diagnosed with ultrasonography – case report

Enlarged cisterna chyli diagnosed with ultrasonography – case report AbstractAim of the studyWe present a case report of enlarged cisterna chyli in a 25-year-old woman. The diagnosis was made during a routine abdominal ultrasound examination and afterwards verified with contrast-enhanced MRI.Case descriptionUltrasound revealed a large, lobulated, anechoic cystic structure with thin, smooth walls, lacking any solid components. The lesion was located in the retroperitoneal space, beneath the head of the pancreas, between the partially compressed inferior vena cava and the aorta, extending almost to the aortic bifurcation. We performed a contrast-enhanced MRI examination which confirmed the sonographic suspicion of enlarged cisterna chyli, showing a non-enhancing cystic lesion in continuity with the thoracic duct.ConclusionsAnatomy, sonographic and magnetic resonance appearance of cisterna chyli as well as differential diagnosis are discussed. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Journal of Ultrasonography de Gruyter

Enlarged cisterna chyli diagnosed with ultrasonography – case report

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References (12)

Publisher
de Gruyter
Copyright
© 2022 Łyczek Wojciech et al., published by Sciendo
eISSN
2451-070X
DOI
10.15557/jou.2022.0032
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

AbstractAim of the studyWe present a case report of enlarged cisterna chyli in a 25-year-old woman. The diagnosis was made during a routine abdominal ultrasound examination and afterwards verified with contrast-enhanced MRI.Case descriptionUltrasound revealed a large, lobulated, anechoic cystic structure with thin, smooth walls, lacking any solid components. The lesion was located in the retroperitoneal space, beneath the head of the pancreas, between the partially compressed inferior vena cava and the aorta, extending almost to the aortic bifurcation. We performed a contrast-enhanced MRI examination which confirmed the sonographic suspicion of enlarged cisterna chyli, showing a non-enhancing cystic lesion in continuity with the thoracic duct.ConclusionsAnatomy, sonographic and magnetic resonance appearance of cisterna chyli as well as differential diagnosis are discussed.

Journal

Journal of Ultrasonographyde Gruyter

Published: Sep 1, 2022

Keywords: ultrasonography; lymphatic system; thoracic duct

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