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AbstractLet 𝔛{\mathfrak{X}} be a homogeneous tree and let ℒ{\mathcal{L}} be the Laplace operator on 𝔛{\mathfrak{X}}. In this paper, we address problems of the following form: Suppose that {fk}k∈ℤ{\{f_{k}\}_{k\in\mathbb{Z}}} is a doubly infinite sequence of functions in 𝔛{\mathfrak{X}} such that for all k∈ℤ{k\in\mathbb{Z}} one has ℒfk=Afk+1{\mathcal{L}f_{k}=Af_{k+1}} and ∥fk∥≤M{\lVert f_{k}\rVert\leq M} for some constants A∈ℂ{A\in\mathbb{C}}, M>0{M>0} and a suitable norm ∥⋅∥{\lVert\,\cdot\,\rVert}. From this hypothesis, we try to infer that f0{f_{0}}, and hence every fk{f_{k}}, is an eigenfunction of ℒ{\mathcal{L}}. Moreover, we express f0{f_{0}} as the Poisson transform of functions defined on the boundary of 𝔛{\mathfrak{X}}.
Forum Mathematicum – de Gruyter
Published: Jan 1, 2022
Keywords: Homogeneous tree; spectrum of Laplacian; eigenfunction of Laplacian; Fourier analysis; 43A85; 39A12; 20E08
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