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Proof search in Hájek's basic logic

Proof search in Hájek's basic logic We introduce a proof system for Hájek's logic BL based on a relational hypersequents framework. We prove that the rules of our logical calculus, called RHBL , are sound and invertible with respect to any valuation of BL into a suitable algebra, called (ω)0,1. Refining the notion of reduction tree that arises naturally from RHBL , we obtain a decision algorithm for BL provability whose running time upper bound is 2 O ( n ) , where n is the number of connectives of the input formula. Moreover, if a formula is unprovable, we exploit the constructiveness of a polynomial time algorithm for leaves validity for providing a procedure to build countermodels in (ω)0, 1. Finally, since the size of the reduction tree branches is O ( n 3 ), we can describe a polynomial time verification algorithm for BL unprovability. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png ACM Transactions on Computational Logic (TOCL) Association for Computing Machinery

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Publisher
Association for Computing Machinery
Copyright
Copyright © 2008 by ACM Inc.
ISSN
1529-3785
DOI
10.1145/1352582.1352589
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

We introduce a proof system for Hájek's logic BL based on a relational hypersequents framework. We prove that the rules of our logical calculus, called RHBL , are sound and invertible with respect to any valuation of BL into a suitable algebra, called (ω)0,1. Refining the notion of reduction tree that arises naturally from RHBL , we obtain a decision algorithm for BL provability whose running time upper bound is 2 O ( n ) , where n is the number of connectives of the input formula. Moreover, if a formula is unprovable, we exploit the constructiveness of a polynomial time algorithm for leaves validity for providing a procedure to build countermodels in (ω)0, 1. Finally, since the size of the reduction tree branches is O ( n 3 ), we can describe a polynomial time verification algorithm for BL unprovability.

Journal

ACM Transactions on Computational Logic (TOCL)Association for Computing Machinery

Published: Jun 1, 2008

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