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Seeing the Big Picture of Mishaps: Applying the AcciMap Approach to Analyze System Accidents

Seeing the Big Picture of Mishaps: Applying the AcciMap Approach to Analyze System Accidents The analysis of major accidents in safety-critical systems requires a“big-picture” approach, with the capacity to accommodatecontributing factors from within the organisations involved and fromdysfunctional interactions between different parts of the broader system.Rasmussen’s AcciMap approach is useful in this regard, as itillustrates how multiple factors throughout the system combined to produce anaccident. This article describes the application of this technique to theÜberlingen mid-air collision and draws on this application to discussthe benefits of the AcciMap Approach. These include its capacity to incorporatecontributing factors from all system levels and illustrate theirinterrelationships succinctly; to depict the activities of front-line workerswithin the context in which they occurred; and to aid safety recommendationdevelopment. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Aviation Psychology and Applied Human Factors American Psychological Association

Seeing the Big Picture of Mishaps: Applying the AcciMap Approach to Analyze System Accidents

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Publisher
American Psychological Association
Copyright
Copyright © 2011 Hogrefe Publishing
ISSN
2192-0923
eISSN
2192-0931
DOI
10.1027/2192-0923/a00005
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

The analysis of major accidents in safety-critical systems requires a“big-picture” approach, with the capacity to accommodatecontributing factors from within the organisations involved and fromdysfunctional interactions between different parts of the broader system.Rasmussen’s AcciMap approach is useful in this regard, as itillustrates how multiple factors throughout the system combined to produce anaccident. This article describes the application of this technique to theÜberlingen mid-air collision and draws on this application to discussthe benefits of the AcciMap Approach. These include its capacity to incorporatecontributing factors from all system levels and illustrate theirinterrelationships succinctly; to depict the activities of front-line workerswithin the context in which they occurred; and to aid safety recommendationdevelopment.

Journal

Aviation Psychology and Applied Human FactorsAmerican Psychological Association

Published: Jan 1, 2011

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