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Incidence of Viral Parotitis in the Domestic Dog

Incidence of Viral Parotitis in the Domestic Dog Abstract Within recent months we have had an opportunity to observe two separate cases of dogs having severe parotitis. In each case the glands were swollen and tender to pressure. From both animals a virus was isolated from the saliva. In one case a sequence of serum specimens were positive for mumps virus by complement-fixation tests. The susceptibility of monkeys for the mumps virus upon direct parotid gland inoculation or cannulation of Stensen's duct is well documented.1,2 However, the occurrence of mumps virus in other animals is not definite or not considered too probable. Wollstein3 conducted experiments in 1916 in the transmission of mumps from humans to the domestic cat. Her findings showed that the cat, upon direct inoculation into the parotid gland and/or testis of either saliva or defibrinated blood from human mumps cases, displayed clinical symptoms typical of infectious mumps. She found that only young cats were References 1. Rhodes, A. J., and Van Rooyen, C. E.: Textbook of Virology for Students and Practitioners of Medicine , Ed. 3, Baltimore, The Williams & Wilkins Company, 1958. 2. Rivers, T. M., Editor: Viral and Rickettsial Infections of Man , Ed. 3, Philadelphia, J. B. Lippincott Co., 1959. 3. Wollstein, M. J.: J. Exper. Med. 23:353, 1916.Crossref 4. Wollstein, M. J.: J. Exper. Med. 28:377, 1918.Crossref 5. Seiffert, G.: Virus Diseases in Man, Animal and Plant , New York, Philosophical Library, 1944. 6. Enders, J. F., in Diagnostic Procedures for Virus and Rickettsial Diseases, American Public Health Association , New York, 1948, p. 139. 7. Henle, G., and Deinhardt, F.: Proc. Exper. Biol. & Med. 89:556, 1955. 8. Kolmer, J. A.; Spaulding, E. H., and Robinson, H. W.: Approved Laboratory Technic , Ed. 5, New York, Appleton-Century-Crofts, Inc., 1951. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png A.M.A. Journal of Diseases of Children American Medical Association

Incidence of Viral Parotitis in the Domestic Dog

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References (6)

Publisher
American Medical Association
Copyright
Copyright © 1959 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
ISSN
0096-6916
DOI
10.1001/archpedi.1959.02070020352008
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

Abstract Within recent months we have had an opportunity to observe two separate cases of dogs having severe parotitis. In each case the glands were swollen and tender to pressure. From both animals a virus was isolated from the saliva. In one case a sequence of serum specimens were positive for mumps virus by complement-fixation tests. The susceptibility of monkeys for the mumps virus upon direct parotid gland inoculation or cannulation of Stensen's duct is well documented.1,2 However, the occurrence of mumps virus in other animals is not definite or not considered too probable. Wollstein3 conducted experiments in 1916 in the transmission of mumps from humans to the domestic cat. Her findings showed that the cat, upon direct inoculation into the parotid gland and/or testis of either saliva or defibrinated blood from human mumps cases, displayed clinical symptoms typical of infectious mumps. She found that only young cats were References 1. Rhodes, A. J., and Van Rooyen, C. E.: Textbook of Virology for Students and Practitioners of Medicine , Ed. 3, Baltimore, The Williams & Wilkins Company, 1958. 2. Rivers, T. M., Editor: Viral and Rickettsial Infections of Man , Ed. 3, Philadelphia, J. B. Lippincott Co., 1959. 3. Wollstein, M. J.: J. Exper. Med. 23:353, 1916.Crossref 4. Wollstein, M. J.: J. Exper. Med. 28:377, 1918.Crossref 5. Seiffert, G.: Virus Diseases in Man, Animal and Plant , New York, Philosophical Library, 1944. 6. Enders, J. F., in Diagnostic Procedures for Virus and Rickettsial Diseases, American Public Health Association , New York, 1948, p. 139. 7. Henle, G., and Deinhardt, F.: Proc. Exper. Biol. & Med. 89:556, 1955. 8. Kolmer, J. A.; Spaulding, E. H., and Robinson, H. W.: Approved Laboratory Technic , Ed. 5, New York, Appleton-Century-Crofts, Inc., 1951.

Journal

A.M.A. Journal of Diseases of ChildrenAmerican Medical Association

Published: Sep 1, 1959

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