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Morphology, Molecular Characteristics, and Demonstration of a Definitive Host for Sarcocystis rommeli from Cattle (Bos taurus) in China

Morphology, Molecular Characteristics, and Demonstration of a Definitive Host for Sarcocystis... AbstractSarcocysts of Sarcocystis rommeli were found for the first time in 6 of 34 (17.6) cattle (Bos taurus) in China. With light microscopy, sarcocysts of S. rommeli were up to 1,130 m long, with a striated, 48-m-thick cyst wall. Using transmission electron microscopy, the villar protrusions (vp) were 4.75.2 0.20.3 m, and 0.30.5 m apart from each other. The vp contained microtubules extending from the top of the vp to the middle of the ground substance layer (gsl). A BLAST search of the near full-length 18S rRNA and partial mitochondrial cox1 sequences of S. rommeli revealed 98.7 identity and 99.2 identity with sequences of Sarcocystis bovini in GenBank, respectively. Two domestic cats (Felis catus) fed sarcocysts of S. rommeli shed oocysts/sporocysts in their feces with a prepatent period of 14 to 15 days; the partial mitochondrial cox1 sequences of these oocysts/sporocysts shared the high identities, that is, 99.4 and 99.5, with cox1 sequences of S. rommeli sarcocysts and S. bovini sarcocysts, respectively. This is the first demonstration of a definitive host for S. rommeli. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png The Journal of Parasitology Allen Press

Morphology, Molecular Characteristics, and Demonstration of a Definitive Host for Sarcocystis rommeli from Cattle (Bos taurus) in China

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Publisher
Allen Press
Copyright
American Society of Parasitologists 2017
ISSN
0022-3395
eISSN
1937-2345
DOI
10.1645/16-187
pmid
28665258
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

AbstractSarcocysts of Sarcocystis rommeli were found for the first time in 6 of 34 (17.6) cattle (Bos taurus) in China. With light microscopy, sarcocysts of S. rommeli were up to 1,130 m long, with a striated, 48-m-thick cyst wall. Using transmission electron microscopy, the villar protrusions (vp) were 4.75.2 0.20.3 m, and 0.30.5 m apart from each other. The vp contained microtubules extending from the top of the vp to the middle of the ground substance layer (gsl). A BLAST search of the near full-length 18S rRNA and partial mitochondrial cox1 sequences of S. rommeli revealed 98.7 identity and 99.2 identity with sequences of Sarcocystis bovini in GenBank, respectively. Two domestic cats (Felis catus) fed sarcocysts of S. rommeli shed oocysts/sporocysts in their feces with a prepatent period of 14 to 15 days; the partial mitochondrial cox1 sequences of these oocysts/sporocysts shared the high identities, that is, 99.4 and 99.5, with cox1 sequences of S. rommeli sarcocysts and S. bovini sarcocysts, respectively. This is the first demonstration of a definitive host for S. rommeli.

Journal

The Journal of ParasitologyAllen Press

Published: Oct 20, 2017

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